雅思写作重点词汇.pdf

雅思写作重点词汇：影响（优点弊端）；原因；解决；I.影响的表达方式：A对B有利：AisbeneficialtoB;AisfavorabletoB;AbenefitB;BbenefitfromA;AisgoodtoBAisconstructivetoBRestrictingprivatecarsisbeneficialtotheenvironment.限制私家车对环境有利。Banningsmokingisfavorabletopublichealth.禁烟对公众健康有利。Part-timeworkingbenefitsthecareerdevelopmentofstudents.兼职工作对学生的事业发展有利。Theenvironmentbenefitsfromrestrictingprivatecars.Testsarebeneficialtostudy.Part-timejobsarefavorabletothegrowthofchildren.A对B有害：AisharmfultoB;AisbadtoBAisunfavorabletoB;AisdetrimentaltoB;Toomanyruralimmigrantsincitiesaredetrimentaltotheenvironment.Privatecarsareharmfultotheenvironment.Increasingthefuelpriceisharmfultothedevelopmentofeconomy.Smokingisunfavorabletohealth.Part-timejobsaredetrimentaltochildren’sheath.Thegapbetweentherichandthepoorisdetrimentaltothesocialstability.A促进/加强/提高/改善了BApromote/boost/enhance/strengthen/better/improve/higher/impel/foster/facilitateBIncreasingthefuelpricecanpromotethedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.Privatecarsboostthedevelopmentofeconomy.Freeeducationcanenhancethedevelopmentofsociety.Tourismcanstrengthentherelationsbetweendifferentcountries.Workingathomecanbetterfamilyties.Immunesystem(免疫系统)canbeimprovedbysports.Ahighpercentageofcollegegraduatesinpopulationimpelthedevelopmentofacountry.A加快/减缓了B的发展Aspeedsup/slowsdownthedevelopmentofBAaccelerates/deceleratesthegrowthofBInternetspeedsuptheflowofinformation.Restrictingadvertisementsmayslowdownthedevelopmentofeconomy.Tourismcanacceleratethedevelopmentofeconomy.Restrictingprivatecarscandecelerateglobalwarming.A损害了/危害/恶化BAharmB；AhamperB;AaggravateB；AworsenB；AendangerB；AthreatenB；AundermineB；AjeopardizeB；AputBatrisk；Acausethedeterioration/aggravation/degradation(败坏)ofBThispractice/decision/me