redhat搭建PHP运行环境LAMP.docx

RedHatEnterpriseLinux搭建PHP运行环境搭建一个论坛以discuz为模板RedHat为系统阿帕奇为web服务器搭建PHP环境后台为MySQL数据库即时下流行的“LAMP”。Discuz_7.2_FULL_SC_UTF8mysql-5.0.22-2.1httpd-2.2.3-6.el5php-5.1.6-5.el5PHP的运行是在阿帕奇服务之上的首先要安装httpd服务[root@localhost~]#clear[root@localhost~]#rpm-qa|grephttpd[root@localhost~]#mount/dev/cdrom/mnt/cdrom[root@localhost~]#yuminstall-yhttpd重启httpd服务测试阿帕奇服务器：阿帕奇测试页：安装PHP解释器：默认安装后再次查询会显示以下组件：[root@localhost~]#rpm-qa|grepphpphp-common-5.1.6-5.el5php-5.1.6-5.el5php-cli-5.1.6-5.el5[root@localhost~]#还需要一个rpm包来支持php与MySQL数据库包名为php-mysql编辑php配置文件：[root@localhost~]#vi/etc/httpd/conf.d/php.conf增加拓展名为.php文件的处理关系测试PHP环境：在Apache主目录/var/www/html中建立一个名为test.php文件文件内容如下：<?phpinfo();?>重启httpd服务测试：安装MySQL数据库为安装起见并修改数据库密码为123[root@localhost~]#yuminstall–ymysql*[root@localhost~]#rpm–qa|grepmysql启动MySQL数据库：[root@localhost~]#servicemysqldstart初始化MySQL数据库：InstallingallpreparedtablesFillhelptablesTostartmysqldatboottimeyouhavetocopysupport-files/mysql.servertotherightplaceforyoursystemPLEASEREMEMBERTOSETAPASSWORDFORTHEMySQLrootUSER!Todosostarttheserverthenissuethefollowingcommands:/usr/bin/mysqladmin-urootpassword'new-password'/usr/bin/mysqladmin-uroot-hlocalhost.localdomainpassword'new-password'Seethemanualformoreinstructions.YoucanstarttheMySQLdaemonwith:cd/usr;/usr/bin/mysqld_safe&YoucantesttheMySQLdaemonwiththebenchmarksinthe'sql-bench'directory:cdsql-bench;perlrun-all-testsPleasereportanyproblemswiththe/usr/bin/mysqlbugscript!ThelatestinformationaboutMySQLisavailableonthewebathttp://www.mysql.comSupportMySQLbybuyingsupport/licensesathttp://shop.mysql.com[确定]启动MySQL：[确定]修改密码：[root@localhost~]#mysqladmin-urootpassword123登陆数据库：查看数据库：搭建samba服务将discuz安装程序目录upload放到/var/www/html/下如果samba配置没错误但是仍然无法将安装文件复制到linux中请将selinux设置为允许同时在iptables中