牛津英语模块五Unit1 grammar六.ppt

GrammarandusageVerb-ingformFigureoutthemeaningsoftheproverbsandtheusageoftheunderlinedpartI.Theverb-ingcanbe2.predictive3.Possessivepronouns5.objectTips:2.在allowadviseforbidpermit等动词后直接跟动词做宾语时要用动名词；如果有名词或代词做宾语然后再跟动词做宾语补足语其宾语补足语用带to的不定式。Wedon’tallowsmokinghere.Wedon’tallowstudentstosmoke.Studentsarenotallowedtosmoke.3.动词needwantrequire作“需要”之意时其后跟动词作它的宾语时必须用动名词形式或不定式的被动式。这时动名词的主动式表示被动意义。（主语不能做后面所说之事)Mycarneed/wants/requiresrepairing.4.有些短语后既可跟动名词也可跟不定式。Forgetstopgoonmeanregretremembertrycan’thelp等。Pleaseremember_______(hand)inyourhomeworktomorrow.Heremembered______(lock)thedoor.Hewasnotworried.Heforgot_____(tell)methenews.SoIdidn’tknow.Heforgot_______(tell)methenews.Hetoldmeagain.Whenhesawmehestopped_________(say)hellotome.Whenhesawhismotherthebabystopped______(cry).Itwasraininghardbuthewenton________(work)inthefields.Hewenton_______(do)anotherexperiment.Hetried___________(improve)hisappearanceinordertogetapartinthefilm.Hetried_________(eat)lesstoloseweightafterhefailedbyrunningfivekilometersaday.can’thelp(to)do…努力做…can’thelpdoingsth…试试做…Shecan’thelp_________(clean)thehousebecauseshe’sbusymakingacake.Ican’thelp______(carry)theboxforyouasI’mtootired.Ican’thelp_________(cry).动名词的基本形式：Don’tbefrightenedbysharksasthereis30timesgreaterchanceof_________(hit)bylightningthanbeingattackedbyashark.III.consolidationCompletetheemaildiscussionhomeworkMorepractice:2.Toanswercorrectlyismoreimportantlythan________.A.thatyoufindquicklyB.finishingquicklyC.tofinishquicklyD.finishquickly3.ThejoketoldbyLeemadeus_______sotheEnglishteachercouldn’tmakehimself______.A.laugh;heardB.tolaugh;hearingC.laughing;hearD.laughed;heard4.I’mexaminingthearticlehehasjustfinished_______thepossiblemista