高考英语 专题解析写作基础 活用关联词语课件.ppt

活用关联词语篇章结构连贯是三大评分条款之一因此我们在写作时除按照逻辑顺序组合所有内容信息外还必须学会灵活运用关联词语。除连接并列句或引导主从复合句的连接词之外特别推荐使用以下连词性词语：表起始：firstofallaccordingtoinmyopinionasfarasIamconcernedasfarasIknowasforme等表递进：besideswhat’smorewhat’sworsefurthermoreinadditionto等表因果:thereforethankstoasaresult(of)becauseofduetoowingto等表强调:aboveallindeedsurelycertainlyofcourseatleastobviously等表解释:thatistosayinotherwordsbelieveitornottotellyouthetruth等表比较:justasjustlikeinthesamewaysimilarlyinstead等表空间:ontheleft/righttotheleft/rightofononesideof...ontheothersideof...atthefoot/top/endofinthemiddle/centreof等表时间:atfirstinthebeginningnextthenlaterabouttwomonthslaterafterawhilesoonsoonafterthatafterthatafterwardssincethenmeanwhileintheendatlastfinallyforthefirsttimethenextmomentuptonowbeforelongfromthenonsoonerorlater等表转折或对比:howeverontheotherhandonthecontraryinspiteofafterallinfactasamatteroffact等表列举:foronething...andforanother(thing);first(ly)second(ly)third(ly)finally/lastbutnotleast(最后但同等重要的)等表举例:forexample/instancetake...forexamplesuchasasfollowsandsoon等表总结:inshortinawordinconclusioninbriefgenerallyspeakingtosumupallinall等完成句子1._______________(据我所知)everyoneishappyaboutthisnewarrangementofthings.2.Peoplemayalsochoosetoworkinateamwheretheycanlearnfromeachotherandhelpeachother.________________________________theymayworkoutbetterwaystogetworkdonebydiscussion.3.Therearemanyadvantagesofsmiling.Itcan_______makeushappy______pleaseothers.4.LiMingusedtobeahealthyboy___overayearagohegotintothehabitofeatingalotofjunkfoodandsnacks._______hespentalotoftimelyingonthesofawatchingTVanddidlittleexercise.___________heputonsomuchweightthathefounditdifficulttoclimbthestairs.5.InsomelargeAmericancityschoolsasmanyas2