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教材背景链接ASurveyofChina’sVoluntaryServicesVolunteersarepeoplefromallwalksoflifeallagesandstages.Whattheyhaveincommonisthedesiretomakeadifferenceintheircommunityandintheirownlife­bygivingtheirtimeandexpertise.ThoughvolunteersandvolunteerorganizationshaveflourishedonlyrecentlyinChinatheideasofdoinggoodandaccumulatingmeritandtakingpleasureinhelpingotherscanbetracedtoancienttimes.AlongtimeagoChineseConfuciansalwaysadvocatedsuchideas.SuchideasinChina’straditionalculturearemoralconceptswidelyheldinesteemanddeeplyrootedintheheartsofthepeoplebecomingnormsfollowedbythepeopletoconductthemselvesinthesociety.VolunteerismandvolunteeractivitiesinChinamaybetracedbacktothetimebeforetheimplementationofthepolicyofreformandopening­up.Sincethe1980stheconceptofvolunteerwithitshistoryofmorethan100yearsinEuropeancountriesandtheircoloniesbegantobeintroducedintoChina.Afterthepracticeofreformandopening­uptheearliestChinesevolunteersbegantomaketheirappearanceincommunityservicesandcommunityvolunteerorganizationsweregraduallyestablished.Intheearlyperiodofthe1990ssomenationalvolunteerorganizationswereestablished.Subsequentlythemovementofyouthvolunteersrapidlyexpandedalloverthecountry.Atpresenttherearenowbasicallythreetypesofvoluntaryserviceorgani­zationsinChina:communityvolunteerorganizationsyouthvolunteerorganizationsandnon­governmentalorganizationsorNGOsforshort.新课导入“中国青年志愿者”标志的整体构图为心的造型同时也是英文“青年”的第一个字母Y;图案中央既是手也是鸽子的造型。标志寓意为中国青年志愿者向社会上所有需要帮助的人们奉献一片爱心伸出友爱之手以跨世纪的精神风貌面向世界走向未来表现青年志愿者“热情献社会;真情暖人心”的主题。本部分内容讲解结束