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WorkbookTask1:Leading-inDoyouknowthereisaneventcalled“Marathon”?DoyouthinktherewassuchaneventinancientOlympics?TheMarathonwasamoderneventthatwasfirstintroduced.inthe1896OlympicGames.Thedistanceis26miles385yardsor42195kilometres.It’saraceinhonorofPhidippidesanancientrunner.Inthe5thcenturyB.CthePersiansattackedGreeceatMarathonnearAthens.TheGreekswereveryworriedanddidn’tknowwhattodo.TheysentPhidippidestoSpartatoaskforhelpforthebattle…Beforelisteningtothestorylookatthepicturesbelow.Writeunderneatheachpicturewhatishappening.Inwhatwayscanmessagesbesenttopeoplefaraway?Canyouthinkofmorewaystocommunicatewithotherswithoutusingtechnonogy?Nowlistentothetapeandwritedowninonesentencehowtheheroofthestorysenthismessagemilesaway.1WhatwasPhidippides’jobaswellasrunning?2WhydidtheGreekarmygotoMarathon?3DidPhidippidesdowhathewasasked?Howdoyouknow?1WhatPhidippides’aswellarunning?2WhydidtheGreekarmygotoMarathon?3DidPhidippidesdowhathewasasked?Howdoyouknow?InyouropinionwhydidtheMarathonbecomeaneventinthemodernOlympicGames?WhatissospecialaboutPhidippides?PHIDIPPIDIESANDMARATHONInthemodernOlympicGamesthelongestrunningraceiscalledtheMarathon.ItgetsitsnamefromatowninGreececalledMarathonwhichis26milesfromAthensthecapitalcityofGreece.ThisisthestoryofwhytheMarathonraceisincludedintheOlympicGames.OncetherewasanancientGreeksoldiercalledPhidippides.Heransofastthathewasoftensentonlongjourneyswithimportantmessages.OnedaytheleadersofAthensrealizedthattheircitywasgoingtobeattacked.TheysenttheirarmytothesmalltownofMarathonwheretheyfoughttheirenemies.ItwasaverylongandhardbattlebutatlastthearmyfromAthenswon.Theywereveryhappy.Howevertheyknewthatthep