布地奈德和硫酸特布他林联合雾化吸入治疗儿童支气管哮喘的疗效探讨.docx

布地奈德和硫酸特布他林联合雾化吸入治疗儿童支气管哮喘的疗效探讨[摘要]目的探讨布地奈德和硫酸特布他林联合雾化吸入的方式治疗儿童支气管哮喘的临床效果。方法随机选择2014年6月―2015年6月该院儿内科门诊收治的患儿80例采用随机数字表法将其分为两组实验组与对照组每组40例对照组采用口服硫酸特布他林片治疗实验组采用布地奈德和硫酸特布他林联合雾化吸入治疗。对比两组患者喘息、咳嗽、肺部体征消失时间。结果实验组总有效率38例（95.0%）明显高于对照组的总有效率33例（82.5%）比较两组治疗后咳嗽缓解、喘息、哮鸣音、音消失时间实验组明显短于对照组治疗前后差异有统计学意义（P[关键词]布地奈德和硫酸特布他林；联合雾化吸入；儿童支气管哮喘；临床疗效[中图分类号]R725.6[文献标识码]A[文章编号]1674-0742（2016）01（a）-0029-03EffectofCombinedAtomizationInhalationofBudesonideandTerbutalineSulfateintheTreatmentofBronchialAsthmainChildrenLINJie-liangLIULiCAOLi-wenDepartmentofPediatricsShanghaiConstructionGroup（SCG）HospitalShanghai201104China[Abstract]ObjectiveToinvestigatetheclinicaleffectofcombinedatomizationinhalationofbudesonideandterbutalinesulfateinthetreatmentofbronchialasthmainchildren.Methods80childrenadmittedinthePediatricInternalMedicineOutpatientofourhospitalfromJune2014toJune2015wereselectedanddividedintotwogroupstheexperimentalgroupandthecontrolgroupwith40casesineachinaccordancewiththerandomnumbertablemethod.Thecontrolgrouptookterbutalinesulfateorallywhiletheexperimentalgroupadoptedthetreatmentofcombinedatomizationinhalationofbudesonideandterbutalinesulfate.Andthebreathingcoughandpulmonarysignsdisappearingtimeofthetwogroupswerecompared.ResultsThetotalefficiencywasmuchhigherintheexperimentalgroupthanthatinthecontrolgroup[95.0%（38cases）vs82.5%（33cases）].Thecoughrelieftimebreathingwheezingraleandralesdisappearingtimeintheexperimentalgroupwasmuchshorterthanthatinthecontrolgroupaftertreatmentrespectivelythedifferencebeforeandaftertreatmentwasstatisticallysignificant（P[Keywords]Budesonideandterbutalinesulfate；Combinedatomizationinhalation；Bronchialasthmainchildren；Clinicaleffect支气管哮喘属于一种气道慢性炎症性疾病[1]。根据某项数据调查报告显示目前我国的哮喘病患儿达到1000多万[2]。儿童发生哮喘