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双重社会资本嵌入视角的雾霾治理机制研究摘要:以调查数据为研究基础将社会资本分为政府与民间两个变量研究双重社会资本的不同影响运用回归分析与结构方程模型探讨双重社会资本、治理行为与雾霾治理绩效三者间的关系。结果表明双重社会资本对治理行为与雾霾治理绩效均有正向影响两种治理行为均起到正向中介作用。特别地具有公共服务性质的雾霾治理需要政策强制力来保障实施号召性的信任因素与激励行为的正向影响有限。我国雾霾治理进程需要从规范、价值观、组织文化等多方面着手:颁布法律规范弥补制度漏洞;增进彼此信任加强公众监督;引导环保理念发展绿色经济;协调多方行为激励资本互动。关键词:雾霾治理;双重社会资本;协调;激励DOI:10.13956/j.ss.1001-8409.2017.05.17中图分类号:X513文献标识码:A文章编号:1001-8409(2017)05-0075-05StudyonHazeGovernanceMechanismsfromthePerspectiveofDualSocialCapitalEmbeddednessPENGBenhongabTUYub(a.InstituteofClimateChange&PublicPolicy;b.SchoolofEconomicsandManagementNanjingUniversityofInformationScience&TechnologyNanjing210044)Abstract:Basedonquestionnairedatathispaperdividessocialcapitalintogovernmentsocialcapitalandnongovernmentsocialcapitaltoanalyzedifferenteffectsofdualsocialcapitals.Meanwhileitappliesregressionanalysisandstructureequationsmodelingtodiscusstherelationshipsbetweendualsocialcapitalsgovernancepracticesandperformancesofhazegovernance.Conclusionsshowthatdualsocialcapitalshavepositiveeffectsongovernancepracticesandtheperformancesandbothgovernancepracticesplayintermediaryrolesintherelationships.Specificallywiththecharacteristicsofpublicservicehazegovernanceneedforcetokeepbehaviorsgoing.Sothepositiveeffectsoftrustandincentivesarelimited.Finallyitputsforwardthathazegovernancemustbelaunchedfromthenormsvaluesorganizationalcultureandsoon:enactinglawsandpoliciestomakeuptheloopholesinthesystem;promotingtrustbetweenthepublicandgovernmentsandencouragingsupervisesfromthemarket;leadingthetendencyofenvironmentalprotectiontodevelopgreeneconomy;coordinatingmultilateralbehaviorsandencouragingcapitalstointeract.Keywords:hazegovernance;dualsocialcapital;coordination;incentive中经济转型升级的大背景下环境污染问题越来越受关注雾霾治理更是近年来各方关注的焦点。201