外研八上 Module7 语言点.doc

Module7Unit1beabout...关于……bytheriver在河边with（1）“和……一起”表示伴随。Iliketotalkfreelywithmyfriends.（2）“用”表示使用某种工具手段等。Cutitwithaknife.用刀把它切开。（3）“关于……对于……对……来说”表示关系等。Areyoupleasedwiththeresult?（4）“有……长着……戴着……”Thereisagardenwithmanyflowersinit.Joseyisashygirlwithglasses/withlonghair.runpast跑了过去pastadv.经过；从一侧到另一侧Wheniwaswalkingalongtheroadastrangemanwentpast.pastprep.超过；到另一侧Shehurriedpastmewithoutstopping.passvt.传递经过followvt.跟随紧跟followsb.todosth.跟着某人做某事Pleasefollowmetoreadthestory.Pleasefollowme.请跟我来。falldown跌倒掉下fallvi.下落；跌落Shefelldownandhurtherlegyesterday.Anapplefelltotheground.falloff从……掉下来=falldownfromfallover被……绊倒fallbehind落后fallasleep入睡Toseeifyourememberthesotry!if“是否”引导宾语从句常位于askseeknow等动词后Iwanttoknowifyoulikeourschool.Module7Unit2havenothingtodo无事可做无所事事onceortwice偶尔一两次lookinto往……看Whatisabookfor?What...for?有什么用/为什么？（当不理解对方的动机或询问对方的目的和用意时）—WhatareyougoingtoHangzhoufor?—Tovisitmyuncleandaunt.suddenlyadv.突然地出乎意料的（常放句首做定语）suddenadj.突然的意想不到的runby跑过=runpastheartherabbitsay听到兔子说道hearsb.do“听见某人做了某事”（强调听到的是动作的整个过程动作已经结束或顶尖某人经常做某事）hearsb.doing“听见某人正在做某事”（强调听到的动作正在进行）感官动词：hearlistentolookatseewatchnoticefeelfind使让动词：letmakehave+sb.dotakesth.outof...从……拿出……=takeoutsth.from...runafter追赶runacrossthefield跑过田地across穿过通过（其含义与on相关强调从表面）through穿过（其含义与in相关强调从内部）gothroughtheforest/thebuilding/thejungle/adoor/thewindowover越过（侧重越过某种障碍物或从上空越过）gooverthehills/flyoverthecitythinkabout“考虑”此时可与thinkof互换thinkof“想出想到记得”此时不能互换thinkofanidea想出一个主意Ican’tthinkofhernameatthemoment.我一时想不起她的名字。文中出现的宾语从句ThenAlicewentdown