专题二 介词和动词短语.docx

专题二介词和动词短语【考纲解读】考点内容考查方式[来源:学.科.网][来源:Zxxk.Com]2019—2019年浙江高考语篇型填空[来源:Z_xx_k.Com][来源:Zxxk.Com]2019.112019.62019.10介词1.表示方位、时间、工具、手段、方式、原因等介词的基本用法2.常用介词短语的用法介词和动词短语的考查一般在语篇型填空中以无提示词的方式考查forfromthan动词短语常用动词短语的用法分析解读1.语篇型填空对介词的考查主要集中在介词的基本用法上其考查形式为无提示词的自由式填空。因此考生对常用介词的基本用法要有较好的识记。2.对动词短语的考查形式一般也是无提示词的自由式填空。要求考生根据空前的动词以及句意填上合适的介词。因此考生对常用的动词短语要充分掌握。【五年高考】考点一介词1.(2019北京35)Manypeoplewholivealongthecoastmakealivingfishingindustry.答案in2.(2019天津12)WhenyoudrivethroughtheRedwoodForestsinCaliforniayouwillbetreesthatareover1000yearsold.答案among3.(2019江苏32)Determiningwhereweareinrelationoursurroundingsremainsanessentialskillforoursurvival.答案to4.(2019浙江6)Thatyoungmanishonestcooperativealwaystherewhenyouneedhishelp.shorthe􀆳sreliable.答案In5.(2019浙江7)Thestudysuggeststhatthecultureswegrowupinfluencethebasicprocessesbywhichweseetheworldaroundus.答案in6.(2019浙江10)Mostpeopleworkbecauseit􀆳sunavoidable.contrasttherearesomepeoplewhoactuallyenjoywork.答案By7.(2019浙江17)Thesecommentscameinresponsespecificquestionsoftenaskedbylocalnewsmen.答案to8.(2019浙江3)Haveyoueverheardofthetreesthatarehomeanimalsbothonlandandsea?答案to9.(2019重庆10)Lastyearwasthewarmestyearonrecordwithglobaltemperature0.68℃theaverage.答案above10.(2019江苏34)ManyofthethingswenowbenefitfromwouldnotbearoundbutThomasEdison.答案for11.(2019安徽33)Theybelievethattherearetransportdevelo-pmentsthecornerthatwillbringalotofchangesforthebetter.答案around12.(2019福建22)Acommonmemorytheyallhavetheirschooldaysistheschooluniform.答案of13.(2019福建32)Humanlifeisregardedaspartofnatureandassuchtheonlywayforustosurviveistoliveinharmonynature.答案with14.(2019湖北30)Thismeetingroomisanon-smokingarea.Iwouldliketowarnyouadvancethatifyousmokedhereyouwouldbefined.答案in15.(2019陕西12)Theli