课外英语单词本考研笔记.doc

此资料由网络收集而来如有侵权请告知上传者立即删除。资料共分享我们负责传递知识。11课外英语单词本考研笔记翻硕复习的一大重头戏就是词汇而词汇量是巨大的必须要有日常的积累和复习并且掌握科学的记忆方法才能最有效地积累词汇量。下面是关于英语词汇的学习笔记以供大家参考。(1)1、anomaly(n)anomalousthing;irregularity异常的事物不合规则Themanyanomaliesinthetaxsystem税务制度中的多种异常现象◎anomalous(adj)differentfromwhatisnormal;irregular异常的不规则的Heisinananomalouspositionastheonlypart-timeworkerinthefirm。他与众不同是公司唯一的兼职人员。★abnormal(adj)differentespinanundesirablewayfromwhatisnormalordinaryorexpected反常的不正常的变态的abnormalweatherconditions反常的天气◎abnormality(n)异常反常变态★irregular(adj)notregularinshapearrangementetcuneven(形状)不规则的(安排)无规律的不平坦的～insthacoastwithanirregularoutline曲折的海岸线(adj)nothappeningcominggoingetcregularly;varyingorunequal(发生来去等)无规律的不平坦的occuratirregularintervals不定期发生(adj)contrarytotherulesorwhatisnormalorestablished不规则的不合常规的非正规的。◎irregularity(n)不整齐不平坦不规则不合常规2、converge(vi)(oflinesmovingobjectsetc)(cometowardseachotherand)meetatapoint(指线条、运动的物体等)会于一点向一点会合聚集～onsb/sth;～atstharmiesconvergingonthecapitalcity向首都集结的各路军队(vi)becomesimilaroridentical(趋于)相似或相同Ourpreviouslyopposedviewsarebeginningtoconverge我们原来相互对立的观点开始趋于一致。◎convergent(adj)相交的趋于一致的◎convergence(n)★focus(n)(plfocusesorfoci)(光、声等的)中心点源;焦点焦距;聚集调焦;活动的中心使人感兴趣的所在Intonight’sprogrammeourfocusisonGermany。今天晚上我们的节目重点介绍德国。(vi)becomeabletoseeclearly能够看清楚Hiseyesfocusedslowlyinthedarkroom他在那间黑屋子里眼睛慢慢看清了东西。(vt)causesthtobeconcentratedatapoint使某物集中(于一点);将注意力集中于某事物～sthonsthPleasefocusyourmindsonthefollowingproblem请集中考虑以下问题3、duplicate(adj)(做定语)exactlylikesomethingelse;identical(与另一物)完全一样的。完全相同的aduplicatesetofkeys(与另一套)完全相同的一套钥匙。(n)oneoftwoormorethingsthatareexactlyalike;copy相似物复制品Isthisaduplicateororiginal?这是复制件还是原件?(vt)(尤用于被动语态)复制某物;再一次做某事(尤指没必要的)重复Thisresearchmerelyduplicatesworkalreadydoneelsewhere这项研究仅仅是重复别人已经做过的工作。◎duplication(n