Module 5 Newspapers and Magazines 语言点(知识梳理).doc

Module5NewspapersandMagazines语言点学习目标重点单词replaceachievementaboardwelcomesuccesscongratulationevidencedelightedproduce重点短语nowthatintotaltakeoffconcentrateon重点句型序数词、最高级后接不定式when用作并列连词知识讲解重点单词replace【原句回放】Inthefirstsentencethewordwhencanbereplacedwithassoonas.在第一句中单词when可用assoonas代替。【点拨】replacev.取代接替；更换更新；把……放回原处Newlawswillsoonreplaceexistinglegislation.新法律即将取代现行法规。Pleasereplaceafterreading.阅毕请放回原处。replace...with/by...用……替换；以……接替Teacherswillneverbereplacedbycomputersintheclassroom.课堂上电脑永远不会取代老师。【拓展】replacementn.更换；替换的人(物)replaceableadj.可更换的；可替代的taketheplaceof/takeone’splace代替（动词短语）inplaceof/inone’splace代替（介词短语）Iwilltaketheplaceofmyfatherforawhile.我将暂时代替我父亲。achievement【原句回放】Yang’sspaceflightwas“animportanthistoricalachievement”.杨利伟的太空飞行是“一个意义重大的历史性的成就”。【点拨】achievementn.成就功绩Successshouldnotbemeasuredsolelybyeducationalachievement.成功与否不应只用学业成绩来衡量。【拓展】achievevt.达到（目的）；取得（胜利）；完成achieveone’spurpose达到目的achievesuccess获得成功achievevictory获得胜利achievemodernization实现现代化。Hehopestoachieveallhisaimssoon.他希望尽快达到所有目标。Theuniversityhasachievedallitsgoalsthisyear.这个大学今年已经实现了所有的奋斗目标。Mauricehasachievedhishopeofbecomingadoctor.莫里斯实现了成为一名医生的愿望。aboard【原句回放】WhilehewastravellinginspaceYangspoketotwoastronautsaboardtheInternationalSpaceStation...当杨利伟在太空中飞行时他与两位登上国际空间站的宇航员讲话……【点拨】aboardprep.在(船、飞机、火车)上；上(船、飞机、火车)；adv.在船(飞机、火车)上；上船(飞机、火车)Afterwewentaboardtheplanetookoffimmediately.我们一上飞机飞机就起飞了。Allaboard!(对乘客)各位请上船(火车或飞机)!Hewasalreadyaboardtheplane.他已上飞机了。Allthepeopleaboard/onboardwerekilledintheaccident.船上所有的人在这次事故中都死了。【拓展】aboardabroadboardbroadaboard是副词或介词在船上飞机上车上；上船、飞机、车；abroad是副词在国外到国外；goabroad出国；athomeandabroad国内外board名词木板；委员会；理事会。作动词是寄宿；上船/飞机；broad是形容词宽阔的；清楚的；明显的。welcome【原句回放】“Welcometospace”hesaid.“欢迎你到太空来”他说。【拓展】welcomeadj.受欢迎的It’sawelcomesuggestion.那是一条受欢迎的建议。You’realwayswelcomeat