人教新目标八年级英语上册学案：unit1SectionA词汇点睛.doc

词汇点睛一、基础词汇1、任何人2、任何地方3、精彩的4、几个5、相当多6、大部分的7、某些事物8、没什么9、每个人[来源:ZXXK]10、当然11、我自己12、你自己[来源:ZXXK]13、似乎14、无聊的15、某些人16、日记[来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*K]二、重点词汇讲解1、anyoneanyone为不定代词意为“任何人”相当于anybody.Eg:Anyoneintheclubcanusethedictionany.2、anywhereanywhere为副词“任何地方”有形容词修饰时要放在anywhere的后面。Eg：anywhereinterestinganywhereexciting.[来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#K]3、wonderfulwonderful形容词意为“极好的奇妙的”是由wonder加上ful构成的形容词类似的还有helpfulcarefuluseful……其副词形式是wonderfully.Eg：haveawonderfultimeWonderfulweather.4、somethingnothingsomethingnothing均为不定代词有形容词修饰时应放在两者后面不定代词作主语时谓语动词只能用单数形式something用在肯定句、疑问句、否定句中应用anything.Eg：Thereissomethingonthefloor.Nothinghappensinthishouse.5、everyonesomeoneeveryonesomeone为不定代词“每个人”“某人”everyone相当于everybody用于肯定句、否定句和疑问中用anyone.Eg:Everyoneishere.Someonehasbeenhere.6、myselfyourselfmyself意为“我自己”yourself意为“你自己”两者都是反身代词类似的还有himselfourselvesthemselves.[来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K]Eg:Icandoitbymyself.ShelearntEnglishbyherself.7、seemseem意为“似乎”“好像”可作系动词使用后面接形容词也可构成词组seemtodosth还可构成从句“Itseemsthat+从句。”Eg：Heseemsfriendly.Heseemstobefriendly.Itseemsthatheisfriendly.8、boredbored为形容词“无聊的”常用来描述人对某事的感受若用来描述物则应用boring类似的还有exciting—excitedinterested—interestingrelaxed—relaxing等等。Eg:Wefeltboredwhenwesawtheboringmovie.