人教 高中英语必修一Unit1词汇练习（无答案）.docx

Unit1Friendship(词汇练习)1.add[æd]vt.&vi.增加；添加；补充说经典例句：Thebadweatheronlyaddedtoourdifficulties.恶劣的天气只是增加了我们的困难。提纲掣领：1.addsupto加起来等于2.addto增加；增添3.addsth.tosth.把……加到/进……里跟踪练习：1.Themoneyshespendsonclothesamonth________________________(加起来共计)$1000.答案：addsupto解析：“加起来等于”。2.Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather________thehelplessnessofthecrewatsea.A．addedtoB．resultedfromC．turnedoutD．madeup答案：选A。解析：句意：船只马达失灵了且恶劣的天气增加了全体船员的无助感。addto“增加加强”；resultfrom“由于”；turnout“结果是”；makeup“编造化妆”。2.upset[ʌp'set]adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt.使不安；使心烦；弄翻打翻；打乱扰乱(计划等)经典例句：Hewasgreatlyupsetatthenewsthathisfatherwasseriouslyill.父亲病重的消息让他很不安。提纲掣领：1.beupsetabout/over/atsth.为某事烦心2.(sth.)upsetsb.(某事)使某人心烦意乱3.upsetoneselfaboutsth.使某人为某事烦恼跟踪练习：1.Thereisnopoint________________________________________(为此事烦恼)．答案：ingettingupsetaboutit解析：beupsetabout/over/atsth.为某事烦心2.________________________________________(你别为这事烦恼了)．—Let’sjustforgetit.答案：Don’tupsetyourselfaboutit解析：upsetoneselfaboutsth.使某人为某事烦恼3.concern[kən'sɜːn]n．[U]关心担忧；[C]关心的人(或)事vt.涉及关系到参与；使担心使操心经典例句：Hismotherisalwaysconcernedabouthisfutureandhishappiness.他的妈妈常为他的前途和幸福担心。提纲掣领：1.as/sofaras...beconcerned就……而言；依……之见2.beconcernedabout/forsth.担心……；关心……3.beconcernedin/with与……有关跟踪练习：1.Whatthepublicis________aboutiswhethermedicalworkersandscientistswillbeabletofindacureforthisnewdiseaseinashorttime.A．concerningB．concernC．concernedD．toconcern答案：选C。解析：句意：公众关心的是医疗工作者和科学家们能否在短期内找到治疗这种新疾病的方法。beconcernedabout担心关心；concerning为介词意为“关于”与题意不符。2.Themeetingwasconcerned________reformsandeveryonepresentwasconcerned________theirowninterests.A．with；forB．with；withC．for；aboutD．about；with答案：选A。解析：句意：会议与改革有关出席会议的每个人都担心个人利益。beconcernedwith“与……有关”；beconcernedfor/about“担心关心”。4.calm[kɑːm]vt.&vi.使平(镇)静；(使)镇定adj.平静的；