牛津上海版9A Unit3复习学案.docx

牛津上海版9AUnit3Words.1.opinionn.意见想法看法e.g.Theopinionisacceptedastrue.这个意见被认为是正确的。inone'sopinion依某人的看法e.g.Inmyopinionthesecondviewisone-sidedandpartial.我认为第2种看法是片面的。2.responsibilityn.责任负责e.g.Ididitonmyownresponsibility(=withoutbeingtoldtoandbeingwillingtotaketheblameifithadgonewrong).我做的这件事由我自己负责。【知识拓展】beresponsiblefor对…负责e.g.MyfatherisresponsibleforabigdepartmentstoreinShanghai.3.deathn.死亡e.g.Caraccidentshavecausedmanydeaths.车祸造成了许多人死亡。death的动词形式是dieHebecameveryillandthenhedied.他病得很重接着就死了。【知识拓展】dieof死于（疾病、过度悲伤等）Peoplearedyingofcancermoreandmoreoften.死于癌症的人越来越多了。diefrom死于（某种原因不包括疾病、过度悲伤等）Inaseverewinterwildanimalscandiefromlackoffood.在寒冷的冬天野兽可能因为缺乏食物而饿死。4.respectn.＆v.尊重慎重对待e.g.Thenewteachersoonwontherespectofhisstudents.这位新来的老师很快就赢得了学生们的尊重。【知识拓展】respectableadj.值得尊敬的5.faithfullyadv.忠实地忠诚地e.g.Healwaysperformshisdutiesfaithfully.他一贯忠实地履行自己的职责。【知识拓展】faithn.信仰信任e.g.Faiththatjusticewouldprevailimpelledusforward.正义必胜的信念激励着我们前进。faithfuladj.忠实的守信的e.g.Weareallfaithfulllistenerstotheprogram.我们都是这档节目的忠实听众。6.mess①肮脏杂乱；不整洁②（狗、猫等的）粪便e.g.Theroomwasinamess.这个房间杂乱不堪。7.resultn.后果；结果e.g.Successdependsontheresultsofthisexperiment.成功与否取决于这次实验的效果。8.bitev.咬e.g.Barkingdogsseldombite.爱叫的狗不咬人。9.extremelyadv.极其非常e.g.Shefounditextremelydifficulttogetajob.她发觉找工作极其困难。10.unhappyadj.不快乐的不幸福的；悲伤的e.g.Forallthiswealthhewasunhappy.尽管他富有但他并不幸福。【知识拓展】否定前缀un-加在名词形容词副词之前如：unfinished（未完成的）undoubted（无疑的）unhappy(不快乐的)类似的否定前缀in-加在形容词名词之前如：incorrect(不正确的)inability(无能无力)inaccurate(不准确的)im-加在字母mbp之前如：impossible（不可能的）impolite（不礼貌的）日常表达1.fromsidetoside从左到右e.g.Theshiprolledfromsidetoside.船左右摇晃。【知识拓展】sidebyside肩并肩地；一起e.g.Thetwochildrenarewalkingsidebyside.那两个孩子肩并肩地走着。2.growup成长；长大e.g.Theirchildrenhaveallgrow