新目标八上英语Unit9总结与习题（无答案）.doc

Unit9Canyoucometomyparty?本单元的话题：学会发出、接受或拒绝邀请。本单元的语法：复习情态动词。短语归纳onSaturdayafternoon在星期六下午haveto必须preparefor为…做准备gotothedoctor/dentist去看病havetheflu患流感come/gototheparty参加晚会toomuchhomework太多的家庭作业gotothemovies去看电影anothertime下次lastfall去年秋天hangout闲逛ontheweekend在周末studyforatest备考visitgrandparents拜访爷爷奶奶thedaybeforeyesterday前天thedayaftertomorrow后天haveapianolesson上钢琴课lookafter照看acceptaninvitation接受邀请turndownaninvitation拒绝邀请takeatrip参加郊游attheendofthismonth在本月底lookforwardto期望/渴望theopeningof…开幕/开业replyinwriting写回信goshopping购物gototheconcert参加音乐会not…until直到…才…用法集萃prepare意为“准备”强调准备的动作与过程。宾语是这一动作的承受者。prepareforsth.为…准备好。for的宾语不是动作的承受者而是表示准备的目的即所要应付的情况。preparetodosth准备做某事。※get/beready意为“准备好”强调准备的结果。常见结构有：①beready(forsth．)②getsth.ready③begetreadytodo(准备干某事乐于干某事)catchyou=seeyou=byebye【拓展】catchacold感冒catchsb’seye引起某人注意catchthetrain赶上火车catchupwith=keepupwith赶上跟上catchholdof=takeholdof抓住accept接受反义词:refuseaccept指主观上愿意接受receive收到指客观上收到或拿到但主观上不一定会接受。IreceivedhisgiftyesterdaybutIwouldn’tliketoacceptit.4.lookforwardto和expectlookforwardto期待指带着愉快的心情期待着某事的发生。Thestudentsarelookingforwardtotheirholiday.expect期待指确信某事必将发生多用于好的事物也可用于不好的事物。Ididn'texpecttomeetyouhere.5.reply和answer这两个词有相同的含义即“回答;应答”都可以作及物动词和不及物动词用但answer较常用。reply较正式除了后面接直接引语或that引导的从句外一般用作不及物动词replytosb/sth.对…..作出回答。Whocananswerthequestion?谁能回答这个问题？I'llreplytoyourlettertomorrow.明天我将给你回信。makeit①在约定的时间内到达能够来=arriveintimeGladyoucouldmakeit.②商量确定的时间表示将来某项计划的安排后接时间状语。Let’smakeitatseveno’clockonTuesday.③成功办成某事=succeedAfteryearsofhardworkhefinallymadeit.7.onSaturdayafternoon在星期六下午在具体哪一天的是上午、下午或晚上用on8.Wouldlikesth.=wantsth.想要某物Jimwouldlikeanewpen.todosth.=wantt