高中英语 Module1(Small Talk)Cultural Corner课件6 外研版教材选修.ppt

MODULE1SMALLTALK
Period1
Introduction
Culturecorner
Inwhichphotodoyouthinktheyaremakingsmalltalk?Whatarethefeaturesofsmalltalk?Canyouthinkofsometopicsofsmalltalk?Doyouknowhowtomakesmalltalk?1.Itisestimatedthat80%ofallconversationinEnglishissmalltalk.据估计80%的英语会话是聊天。
Itisestimatedthat…据估计…
it为形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的从句e.g.Itisestimatedthattheprojectwillcost2,000dollars.据估计这项工程将耗资2000美元.类似的结构还有:
Itissaidthat…据说…
Itisknownthat…众所周知…
Itisthoughtthat…人们认为…
Itisbelievedthat…人们相信…
Itishopedthat…人们希望…
Itisreportedthat…据报道…
Itissuggestedthat…人们建议…2.Imagineasituationwheretwostrangersaretalkingtoeachotheraftersomeonetheybothknowhaslefttheroom.设想一下两个陌生人都认识的人离开房间之后他们互相交谈的情景。where引导的定语从句,situation是先行词.
situation,case,point,internet,stage等表示抽象地点的词作先行词时,如果在定语从句作状语,要用关系词where来引导.e.g.1.Hehasgothimselfintoadangeroussituation______heislikelytolosecontrolovertheplane.他陷入一个危险的境地,飞机有可能失去控制。Icanthinkofmanycases______studentsknewalotofEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn’twriteagoodessay.我能说出许多例子,(在这些例子中)学生掌握了很多英语词汇和短语,却写不出好文章。
1.It’s________thatthereareonly1,000bluewhalesleft.
据估计，全世界只剩下1,000头蓝鲸。
2.Tosurviveinthesociety,youhaveto________agoodrelationshipbetweenpeople.
要想在社会上生存，你必须建立良好的人际关系。
3.The___________waterisH2O.
水分子式是H2O。
。4.Ican’t________thathecomesherejustforthe_________ofgettinghismoneyback.
我不敢想象他来这里的目的仅仅是取回他的钱
5.Alltheywanttoavoidisthe______________________.
他们想回避的是那令人尴尬的气氛。
6._______theallylandedontheOmahaBeach_______________.
终于，盟军成功地在奥马哈海滩登陆了。