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Unit1 Festivalsaroundtheworld LearningaboutlanguageDiscoveringusefulwordsandexpressionsreligiousasthough,belief,celebration,Christians,custom,havefunwith,origin,religiousManypeoplethinkthatChristmasisawestern __________,butinfactitisreallyaworldwide holiday.Christmasactuallyasa________festival celebratedby_________aroundtheworld.Its ______isaroundthe3rdor4thcenturyAD, whenthe_______ofrememberingJesus’birth onDecember25thfirststarted.Today,ofcourse, manypeoplecelebrateChristmas__________it werejustaholidayto______________family, ratherthanaholidayabouta_______.custom,admire,feast,harvest,trick,belief,starve,gather,gain,lookforwardtoDon’t_______________thedayyou stopsuffering,becausewhenitcomes youknowyou’llbedead. –TennesseeWilliams 2.Adog_________athismaster’sgate predictstheruinofthestate. –WilliamBlake 3.Iwouldratherhaveamindopenedby wonderthanoneclosedby________. –GerrySpence______yourosebudswhileyoumay, oldtimeisstilla-flying,andthissame flowerthatsmilestoday,tomorrowwill bedying.–RobertHerrick 5.Howeverbigthefool,thereisalways abiggerfoolto________him. –NicolasBoileau-Despreaux 6.______,then,isthegreatguideof humanlife.–DavidHumeOtherpeople’s________arealways thebest_________,butone’sown childrenarealwaysthebestchildren. –Unknown 8.Thereisno______onearthdoesnot endinparting.–Unknown9.Everyonehassome______theycan do,buteachhashisownwayofdoing them.–Unknown 10.Thosewhocanloseshall_____; thosewhowishfor_____shalllose. --UnknownGrammar情态动词主要表达说话人的看法、态度 等。从用法上来说,有这样几个特点: 一是情态动词自身都有一定的意义, 但不能表示正在发生或已经发生的 事情,只表示期待或估计某事发生。 二是情态动词除ought和have外,后 面必须接不带to的不定式。 三是情态动词没有人称和数的变化, 也没有非谓语形式。只作情态动词的:can/could,may/might, oughtto,must 可情态可实义的:need,dare/dared 可情态可助动词的:shall/should, will/would 相当于情态动词的:haveto,usedto1.must,can’t 1)must表示必须、必要,must表示主观多一些 而haveto则表示客观多一些。回答must引出 的问句时,如果是否定的回答,不能用mustn’t, 而要用needn’t或don’thaveto。如: —Mustwehandinourexercisebookstoday? —Yes,youmust.(No,youdon’thaveto.) 2)can’t在口语中代替mustn’t时,表示禁止 或不准。如: Youcan’tplayfootballinthestreet.3)must表示推测时,只能用于肯定