Unit12Whatdidyoudolastweekend知识点总结.doc

Unit12Whatdidyoudolastweekend
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Unit12Whatdidyoudolastweekend?
重点短语及句子
(一)重点短语
原形过去式campbythelakecampedbythelakeplaybadmintonplayedbadmintonworkasworkedasstayupstayedupshouttoshoutedtoshoutatshoutedatstudyfortheEnglishteststudiedfortheEnglishtestgotothecinemawenttothecinemagoboatingwentboatinggotothebeachwenttothebeachgotoafarmwenttoafarmgotothelibrarywenttothelibraryflyakiteflewakitehavedinnerwithfriendshaddinnerwithfriendsrunawayranawaydoone’shomeworkdidone’shomeworkgetasurprisegotasurprisewakeupwokeupputupputup（二）重点句子
Whatdidyoudolastweekend?Iplayedsoccer.
Whodidyouplaywith?Iplayedwithmyfriends.
Wheredidshegolastweekend?Shewenttoafarm.
Whovisitedhergrandma?Beckydid.
知识点精讲
lake,bythelake在湖边
Theyareplayingfootballbythelake.
beach,onthebeach在海滩上；beachvolleyball沙滩排球
sheep单复同型。同样的单复同型的单词还有：Chinese，Japanese，deer
tired，tiring
tired形容词，“疲倦的，疲劳的”Iamtired.
tiring形容词，“累人的”.
Climbingistiring,andwewerekindoftiredonthetopofthemountains.
stayup“熬夜”stayhealthy保持健康=keephealthy
stayup：Shelikestostayuptowatchsoccergames.
stayhealthy:Itisimportantforustostayhealthy.
away副词“离开，远离”
faraway很远:Shelivesfaraway.
be/stayawayform远离……Theboystayedawayfromschooltoday.
putaway把……收好Youmustputawayyourthings.
runaway逃跑，跑掉Beforethepolicemencame,thethiefranaway.
takeaway拿走Tomtakestheknifeawayfromthelittleboy.
mouse复数形式为mice
shoutto&shoutat
shoutto:多只对某人发生叫喊，不带感情因素：Sheshoutstomeloudly.
shoutat：多指因为生气等而非善意地对某人吼叫：Itisimpolitetoshoutattheoldpeople.
workas
as为介词，意为“作为，以……身份”后接名词作宾语
as的其他用法：
as……as“和……一样”表示同级的比较，使用时要注意第一个as为副词，第二个as为连词。其基本结构为：(not)as+adj/adv+as:Thisfilmisasinterestingasthatone.
as用作连词引导时间状语从句，意为“当……的时候”表示主句和从句的动作同时发生，具有延续的含义。Youwillgrowwiserasyougrowolder.
as用作连词引导原因状语从句，一般放在句首，语气较弱，较口语化。Asitrains,theairiscooler.
Itis+adj+forsbtodosth.Itis+adj+ofsbtodosth.
Itis+adj+forsbtodosth.这种句型常用的形容词有：easy,difficult,hard,important,possible,wise等作表语，有时候为了强调不定时动作的执行者，常在不定式前加forsb。
Itisnecessaryfortheyoungtolearnaforeignlanguage.
Itis+adj+ofsbtodosth.这类形