初中完形填空解题技巧(公开课).ppt

完形填空解题技巧一、中考英语完形填空的命题特点广东高考完形填空题究竟考什么？怎么考？请看以下研究结果。Howtogethighscores？1.注重首句，浏览全文,掌握大意。
a.应用阅读技能,进行缺词阅读.
b.注意首段和末端以及每个段落的首句.
2.注重语境，瞻前顾后,试填答案。
a.先填上固定搭配与习惯表达,基本句型等较容易的空格.
b.对语境和语义还不太明朗的空格要反复推敲,力争突破难点.
3.通读全文,检查核对.确保最佳。hospital4.WehaveanEnglishtestthisterm,it'sveryeasy,moststudentscan_______thistest.
5.Thewholeclasswenttothezooyesterday,theywereverytired________happy.
有没有什么技巧呢?Skill1：context（上下文、语境）Skill1：context（上下文、语境）Whenwetalked,Idiscovered（发现）somedifferencesinschoollifebetweentheUSandChina.Forexample,eachclasslastsfiftyminutesintheUS.Itisalittle__3__thanthatinChina.Weusuallyhaveforty-fiveminutesineachclass.Skill2：logic（逻辑推理）Whentwopeopleareinaconversation,thespeakerwillonlylookatthelistenerfromtimetotime,inordertomakesurethatthelistenerpaysattention5whatheorsheisspeaking…Skill3：regularcollocation（固定搭配）Skill4：wordsanalysis（词义辨析）Skill5：backgroundknowledge（背景知识:包括生活及文化方面的）Friendshipisoneofthepermanentthemesintheliteratureofalllanguage.…Someofuslike__10__friendswhileotherslikedifferentfriends.PersonallyIpreferboth.
Havingsimilarfriendshasmanyadvantages.…
10.A.trueB.rightC.sameD.similar1、context（上下文、语境）1.MartinLutherKingwasanimportant1ofblackpeopleinAmerican.Hebelievedthatblackpeopleandwhitepeopleshouldhaveequalrights.In1963,DrKing
ledamarchinWashingtonD.C.AlotofAmericanswenttheretotakepartinthe2.Theywantedthegovernmentto3thelawsthatwereunfairtoblackpeople.DrKingbelievedingainingequalrightsforallpeoplethroughpeaceandnotforce.Whenhewaskilledin1968,theUnitedStates4agreatleader.
1)A.runnerB.singerC.leaderD.teacher
2)A.crowdB.warC.groupD.march
3)A.signBsellC.passD.change
4)A.lostB.foundC.boughtD.died2.EveryAmericanknowstheMayflower.TheMayflower
wasthenameofthefamous_1__that__2__fromEngland
tothenewworldin1620.Therewere102pilgrims（十六
世纪英国移民）onboard.Itwasadangeroustripforone
smallshiptomake,andit__3__morethan66days.
Thepilgrimswerevery_4__whentheyfinallysawland.
InthisNewWorld,therewerenohomesortowns.They
hadtobuildtheirown__5___.ThisbecameKnownas
Plymouth,Massachusetts.
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