谓语动词的时态unit.pptx

谓语动词的时态
一般现在时
一般现在时表示主语的状态、特征，经常或反复发生的动作，或表示真理。
Heisfourteen.Heisatschool.
Doyougotoschoolat7:00everyday?
Shedoesn’tlikeapples.
Theearthmovesroundthesun.一般现在时主语是第一，第二和第三人称复数，谓语动词用原形。
Ilikeapples.
Theygotoschoolbybikeeveryday.主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用它的第三人称单数。
动词be的一般现在时是am,is,are;动词have的第三人称单数形式是has一般现在时的句型转换
be动词
1.一般疑问句：把be动词提前（一变二）。
Heisfourteen.----Ishefourteen?
Yes，heis./No,heisn’t.
Iamathome.-----Areyouathome?
Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.
2.否定句：在be动词加not
isnot=isn’tarenot=aren’t
am和not不能缩写

Heisfourteen.
否定句：Heisn’tfourteen.
Iamathome.
否定句：Iamnotathome.

实意动词
1.一般疑问句
主语是第一，第二，第三人称复数，在句子前加do(一变二)
Igotoschoolat7:00everyday.
一般疑问句：Doyougotoschoolat7:00everyday?
回答：Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.
Theylikeswimming.
一般疑问句Dotheylikeswimming?
回答;Yes,theydo./No,theydon’t.主语是第三人称单数，在句子前加does,动词变回原形
1.Shelikesapples.
一般疑问句:Doesshelikeapples?
Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn’t.
2.Lilygoestoschoolbybike.
一般疑问句：DoesLilygotoschoolbybike?
Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn’t.2.否定句
主语是第一，第二，第三人称复数，在动词前加don’t,
Eg.Igotoschoolat7:00everyday.
否定句Idon’tgotoschoolat7:00everyday.
主语是第三人称单数，在动词前加doesn’t,动词变回原形
Eg.Lilygoestoschoolbybike.
否定句Lilydoesn’tgotoschoolbybike.

1.He________TVeveryevening.(watch)
2.Wealways________toschoolonfoot.(go)
3.Tom,withhisclassmates,often______footballafterschool.(play)
4.Yourshoes_______underthebed.(be)
5.______hereand______byme.(come,stand)
6.Hisuncleusually_________toworkbybus.(go)
7.Ialways______upatsixinthemorning.(get)
8.John________likehisfather.(look)
把下列句子改成一般疑问句并做肯定、否定回答。
1．Iusuallygetupatsixo’clock.
?
Yes,./No,.
2.Weusuallywritee-mailstoeachotheronSaturdayevening.
?
/.
3.Theyhavethesamehobby.
?
./.
4.SuhaiandSuyanglikelisteningtomusicafterschool.
?
./.
5.HelenusuallywatchesTVintheevening.
?
./.
用词的适当形式填空。
1.Whattime_________hisfather_________(do)thework?
2.He_________(get)upatfiveo’clock.
3.__________you_________(brush)yourteetheverymorning.
4.What________(do)heusually________(do)afterschool?
5.Tom________(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtatschool.
6.Kittysometimes__________(go)tot