[5377]考研《英语一》2023年开封市高分冲刺试卷含解析.pdf

考研《英语一》2023年开封市高分冲刺试卷
SectionIUseofEnglish
Directions:
Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDonthe
ANSWERSHEET.(10points)
Inourmodernworld,whensomethingwearsout,wethrowitawayandbuyanewone.The1isthatcountries
aroundtheworldhavegrowingmountainsof2becausepeoplearethrowingoutmorerubbishthaneverbefore.
Howdidwe3athrowawaysociety?Firstofall,itisnoweasierto4anobjectthantospendtimeandmoneyto
repairit.5modernmanufacturing(制造业)andtechnology,companiesareabletoproduceproductsquicklyand
inexpensively.Productsareplentifuland6.
Anothercauseisour7ofdisposable(一次性的)products.As8people,wearealwayslookingfor9tosavetime
andmakeourliveseasier.Companies10thousandsofdifferentkindsofdisposableproducts:paperplates,plasticcups,and
cameras,tonameafew.
Ourappetitefornewproductsalso11totheproblem.Weare12buyingnewthings.Advertisementspersuadeus
that13isbetterandthatwewillbehappierwiththelatestproducts.Theresultisthatwe14usefulpossessionstomake
roomfornewones.
Allaroundtheworld,wecanseethe15ofthisthrowawaylifestyle.Mountainsofrubbishjustkeepgettingbigger.To
16theamountofrubbishandtoprotectthe17,moregovernmentsarerequiringpeopletorecyclematerials.18,thisis
notenoughtosolve(解决)ourproblem.
Maybethereisanotherwayout.Weneedtorepairourpossessions19throwingthemaway.Wealsoneedtorethink
ourattitudesabout20.Repairingourpossessionsandchangingourspendinghabitsmaybethebestwaytoreducethe
amountofrubbishandtakecareofourenvironment.
1、A．keyB．reasonC．projectD．problem
2、A．giftsB．rubbishC．debtD．products
3、A．faceB．becomeC．observeD．change
4、A．hideB．controlC．replaceD．withdraw
5、A．ThankstoB．AstoC．ExceptforD．Regardlessof
6、A．safeB．funnyC．cheapD．powerful
7、A．loveB．lackC．preventionD．division
8、A．sensitiveB．kindC．braveD．busy
9、A．waysB．placesC．jobsD．friends
10、A．donateB．receiveC．produceD．preserve
11、A．adaptsB．returnsC．respondsD．contributes
12、A．tiredofB．addictedtoC．worriedaboutD．ashamedfor
13、A．newerB．strongerC．higherD．larger
14、A．pickupB．payforC．holdontoD．throwaway
15、A．advantagesB．purp