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2017专升本英汉翻译.ppt

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2017专升本讲座234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829302.Allthesefactorstendtopromotesocialchange,byopeningmoreareasoflifetodecision.3.Inthefirstkindofsociety,materialaspectsoftheculturethaninthenon-material,forexample,intechnologyratherthaninvalues;4.Furthermore,socialchangeiseasierifitisgradual.Forexample,itcomesmorereadilyinhumanrelationsonacontinuousscaleratherthanonewithsharpdichotomies(一分为二).5.ThisisonereasonwhychangehasnotcomemorequicklytoBlackAmericansascomparedtootherAmericanminorities,becauseofthesharpdifferenceinappearancebetweenthemandtheirwhitecounterparts.6.Thereisanadvertisementinnewspaperwhichurgesyoutochangeourlifehabits,withthesuggestionthatifyoudoso,byadopting(采用)seveneasy-to-followitemsoflifestyle,youcanachieveelevenaddedyearsbeyondwhatyouwillgetifyoudon’t.7.Accordinglythemoreintelligentrichmenworknearlyashardastheywerepoor,whilerichwomenforthemostpartkeepthemselvesbusywithinnumerabletriflesofthoseearth-shakingimportancetheyarefirmlyestablished. 8.Workisthereforedesirable,firstandforemost,asapreventiveofboredom,fortheboredomthatamanfeelswhenheisdoingnecessarythoughuninterestingworkisasnothingincomparisonwiththeboredomthathefeelswhenhehasnothingtodowithhisdays. 9.Butthereiseveryreasontothinkthataswelearnmoreaboutthephysiologyofthebrain,weshalldoso,andthatthegreatphilosophicalproblemsaboutknowledgeandwillaregoingtobeprettyfullyclearedup. 10.Butifourdescendants(后代)knowtheanswerstothequestionswhichperplex(困扰)ustoday,therewillstillbeonefieldofwhichtheydonotknow,namelythefuture.