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考研《英语一》2023年梨树县模拟预测试卷 SectionIUseofEnglish Directions: Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDonthe ANSWERSHEET.(10points) TheculturesoftheEastandtheWestreallydistinguishfromeachotheralot.Thisisbecausetheculturesystemsaretwo separatesystems1. Theoriginoftheeasternculturesismainlyfromtwocountries:ChinaandIndia.Bothofthetwoculturesaregestated(孕 育)by2.InChina,themotherriveristheYellowRiver3theIndianoneistheHinduRiver.Thesetwocultureswere4 forseveralthousandyearsandformedtheirownstyles.ThenintheTangDynastyofChina,theChineseculture5went overseastoJapan,6intotheJapanesesocietyand7theJapaneseculturenowadays.Thoughabitdifferentfromthe Chineseone,it8tothesamesystem. Whenthetwomotherriversgavebirthtotheeasternculture,anotherfamousculturewas9ontheMesopotamian Plain(美索不达米亚平原)—theMesopotamianCivilization.ThiscivilizationlaterondevelopedintotheculturesofAncient GreeceandAncientRome.Andthesetwoarewell-knownasthe10oftheEuropeanculture.11theChineseculture,the Europeanonealso12waters.WhenthecolonistsofEngland13inAmerica,theirculturewentwiththemover,the AtlanticOcean.SotheAmericanculturedoesn't14fromtheEuropeanonealot. Atthesametime,the15ofthelanguagesystemsaddstotheculturaldifferences.IntheEast,mostlanguagesbelongto thepictographic(象形文字的)languagewhiletheWesternlanguagesare16basedontheLatinsystem,forexample,theone I’musingtowritethispaper. Otherfactorslikehumanracedifference17aswell.However,18thefardistanceandthesteepareasbetweenthe EastandWest,thetwoculturesseldom19untilrecentcenturies.20,theygrewuptotallyintheirownwayswithalmost no-interference(干扰)fromtheother. 1、A.inallB.aboveallC.innocaseD.onthewhole 2、A.riversB.lakesC.mountainsD.plains 3、A.orB.forC.whileD.when 4、A.improvedB.developedC.createdD.protected 5、A.graduallyB.naturallyC.suddenlyD.quietly 6、A.changedB.mixedC.decidedD.forced 7、A.expandedB.interruptedC.shapedD.influenced 8、A.comesB.belongsC.amountsD.adds 9、A.carriedoutB.givenoutC.broughtupD.pickedup 10、A.baseB.signC.resultD.content 11、A.