php环境搭建手册参考.doc

环境搭建手册（PHP版）
软件版本：
RedHatEnterpriseLinux5Update2
Apache版本：2.29
Mysql版本：5.1.26
PHP版本：5.26
PHP依赖名称及版本：
(1)libiconv1.12
(2)freetype2.37
(3)libpng1.2.29
(4)jpegsrc
(5)gd2.0.35
(6)libxml22.6.32
(7)libmcrypt2.5.8
(8)mhash0.99
(9)mcrypt2.6.7（似乎非必需）

安装步骤
把所有依赖包，需要安装的软件放到home/username下
先用rpmqa|grep–i包名查找一下mysql,apache是不是已经装上了，例如mysqlqa|grep–imysqlmysqlqa|grep–ihttpd，如果mysql装上了，用rpm–emysql删除，如果httpd也装上了的话…从新装系统把，清理起来太麻烦了。
进入放包的目录，开始装吧：
32位机器：
首先安装perl-DBI-1.52-1.fc6.i386.rpm，MySQL-server-community-5.1.26-0.rhel5.i386.rpm依赖此包。rpm-ivhperl-DBI-1.52-1.fc6.i386.rpm

安装Mysql
rpm-ivhMySQL-server-community-5.1.26-0.rhel5.i386.rpm
rpm-ivhMySQL-client-community-5.1.26-0.rhel5.i386.rpm
rpm-ivhMySQL-devel-community-5.1.26-0.rhel5.i386.rpm
64位机器：
1rpm–ivhperl-DBI-1.52-1.fc6.x86_64.rpm

2rpm–ivhMySQL-server-community-5.1.26-0.rhel5.x86_64.rpm
rpm–ivhMySQL-client-community-5.1.26-0.rhel5.x86_64.rpm
rpm–ivhMySQL-devel-community-5.1.26-0.rhel5.x86_64.rpm

3.安装Apache
tarjxvfhttpd-2.2.9.tar.bz2
cdhttpd-2.2.9
./configure--prefix=/usr/local/apache2--enable-so
make
makeinstall

4.安装libiconv
tarzxvflibiconv-1.12.tar.gz
cdlibiconv-1.12
./configure--prefix=/usr/local/libiconv
make
makeinstall

安装freetype
tar-zxvffreetype-2.3.7.tar.gz
cdfreetype-2.3.7
./configure--prefix=/usr/local/freetype2
make
makeinstall

安装libpng
cdlibpng-1.2.29
./configure--prefix=/usr/local/libpng
make
makeinstall

安装jpegsrc
mkdir/usr/local/jpeg6
mkdir/usr/local/jpeg6/bin
mkdir/usr/local/jpeg6/lib
mkdir/usr/local/jpeg6/include
mkdir/usr/local/jpeg6/man
mkdir/usr/local/jpeg6/man/man1
tar-zxvfjpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz
cdjpeg-6b/
32位机器：
./configure--prefix=/usr/local/jpeg6/--enable-shared--enable-static
make
makeinstall
64位机器：
cp/usr/share/libtool/config.guessconfig.guess
cp/usr/share/libtool/config.subconfig.sub./configure--prefix=/usr/local/jpeg6/--enable-shared--enable-staticmakelibdir=/usr/lib64makelibdir=/usr/lib64install使用64位函数库编译.

安装gd
tarvxfgd-2.0.35.tar.bz2
cdgd-2.0.35
./configure--prefix=/usr/local/gd--with-png-dir=/u