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鼠李糖乳杆菌乳饮料发酵工艺 Title:FermentationProcessofLactobacilluscaseiinSorbitol-RichYogurtBeverage:AComprehensiveReview Abstract: ThispaperaimstoprovideacomprehensivereviewofthefermentationprocessofLactobacilluscaseiinsorbitol-richyogurtbeverage.Thestudyinvestigatesthevariousaspectsofthefermentationprocess,includingthestrainselection,substratepreparation,cultureconditions,andtheimpactonthefinalproduct.Moreover,thepaperexaminesthepotentialhealthbenefitsassociatedwiththeconsumptionofLactobacilluscaseianddiscussesthechallengesandfutureperspectivesinthefield. 1.Introduction 1.1Background 1.2Significanceofthestudy 1.3Objectives 2.LiteratureReview 2.1OverviewofLactobacilluscasei 2.2Yogurtasafermentedbeverage 2.3Importanceofsorbitolinfermentation 2.4PreviousstudiesonLactobacilluscaseifermentation 3.FermentationProcess 3.1Strainselection 3.2Substratepreparation 3.3Cultureconditions 3.4Monitoringfermentationparameters 3.5Optimizationstrategies 4.ImpactonProductQuality 4.1Textureandsensoryattributes 4.2Nutritionalcomposition 4.3Shelflifeandstability 5.HealthBenefits 5.1ProbioticpropertiesofLactobacilluscasei 5.2Improvingguthealth 5.3Modulatingimmunesystem 5.4Otherpotentialhealthbenefits 6.ChallengesandFuturePerspectives 6.1Technologicalchallenges 6.2Regulatoryaspects 6.3Potentialapplicationsinthefoodindustry 6.4Futureresearchdirections 7.Conclusion ThefermentationprocessofLactobacilluscaseiinsorbitol-richyogurtbeverageplaysacrucialroleindeterminingthefinalproductqualityandhealthbenefits.Strainselection,substratepreparation,andcultureconditionsgreatlyinfluencethefermentationprocess.Moreover,theconsumptionofLactobacilluscaseiinyogurthasnumeroushealthbenefits,includingimprovingguthealthandmodulatingtheimmunesystem.However,severalchallengesneedtobeaddressed,suchastechnologicalandregulatoryaspects,tofullyharnessthepotentialofLactobacilluscaseifermentation.FurtherresearchiswarrantedtoexploretheapplicationofLactobacilluscaseiinthefoodindustryandimprovecurrentfermentationtechniques.