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惠州市GSM网络优化初探.docx

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惠州市GSM网络优化初探 Title:PreliminaryExplorationonGSMNetworkOptimizationinHuizhouCity Abstract: Withtherapidadvancementofcommunicationtechnology,mobilenetworkshavebecomeanindispensablepartofpeople'sdailylives.ThispaperfocusesontheoptimizationoftheGSMnetworkinHuizhouCity.ByanalyzingthecurrentstateoftheGSMnetwork,identifyingexistingissues,andproposingpotentialsolutions,thisstudyaimstoimprovenetworkperformance,enhanceuserexperience,andensureseamlessconnectivityinthecity. 1.Introduction TheGSMnetwork,alsoknownastheGlobalSystemforMobileCommunications,iswidelyusedformobilevoiceanddataservices.AsthefourthlargestcityinGuangdongProvince,HuizhouCityisexperiencingrapiddevelopmentandagrowingdemandforhigh-qualitymobilenetworkservices.However,asthecityexpands,theGSMnetworkfaceschallenges,suchascoveragegaps,signalinterference,andcapacityconstraints.ThispaperexploresvariousoptimizationtechniquestoovercometheseissuesandensureanoptimizedGSMnetworkinHuizhouCity. 2.CurrentStateofGSMNetworkinHuizhouCity TheinitialstepinoptimizingtheGSMnetworkistoconductacomprehensiveanalysisofitscurrentstate.Thisincludesexaminingcoverageareas,signalstrength,calldroprates,anddataconnectivity.Additionally,itisessentialtoidentifyspecificproblemareas,suchascongestedareasorareasexperiencingsignalinterference.Thisanalysiswillserveasafoundationforsubsequentoptimizationstrategies. 3.IdentifyingNetworkIssues Basedontheanalysis,severalnetworkissuesmayarise,includingcoveragegaps,weaksignalareas,highcalldroprates,andpoordatathroughput.Networkissuescanresultfromphysicalfactors,suchasthegeographicallayout,buildingstructures,orenvironmentalinterference.Additionally,networkcongestionduringpeakhourscanalsocontributetotheseissues.Identifyingtherootcausesofnetworkproblemsiscrucialfordevelopingeffectiveoptimizationstrategies. 4.OptimizationTechniques 4.1CellSiteConfiguration:Optimizingtheplacementandconfigurationsofcellsitescansignificantlyimprovenetworkcoverageandcapacity.Bystrategicallypositioningantennasandadjustingtransmissio