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考研《英语一》2023年酒泉市金塔县临考冲刺试题 SectionIUseofEnglish Directions: Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDonthe ANSWERSHEET.(10points) Centuriesago,agroupofpeopleleftIndia.Noonereallyknows1Overtime,theyjourneyedwesttoEurope,wheremost have2eversince.ThesepeoplecalledthemselvestheRoma.3Europeans,thinkingtheycamefromEgypt,calledthem “gypsies.”Manypeoplethinkofgypsiesas4groupsofpeople.Theyareassociatedwithcolorfulclothing,fortunetelling andmusic.Butthisisnotthereal5ofRomaculture. Infact,notallRomaare6ThoseinWesternEuropehavehistoricallymovedfromplacetoplace.Butotherswho7in EasternEuropebuilthomesandstayedinoneplace.Romaculture8amongregions.Butmostspeakboththelanguageofthe 9peopleandtheirownlanguage,Romany. Forcenturies,Romapracticed10trades.Somewerehorsetradersormusicians.Othersmadethingsoutofmetalorwood. Buttoday,Romamaybefoundinany11 EachRomasettlementdevelopeditsown12style,combininglocalmusicwithRomatraditions.Thesestylesoftensound 13tothemusicofthesurroundingculture.However,mostRomamusic14somecharacteristics,includingthetimingofthe notesandtheharmonies.Romamusichasalsoaffectedthemusicofother15RomainfluenceshaveshapedEuropeanfolk andclassicalmusicandevensomeAmericanstyles. Likepeopleofmanycultures,theRomalovetotell16Theirconversationsoftenincludebriefreferences17talesthatthe entiresettlementknows.Buttheyalsotelllongstoriesduringtheeveningsorwhileworking.Somestoriesarefunny,others 18Romatraditions. Overtheyears,theRomahave19manychallenges.Theirneighborsdidnot20themandevenaccusedthemofbeing thieves.Today,manyfacepoverty,prejudiceandotherproblems.Nevertheless,theRomapeopleareproudoftheirhistoryand theirrichculture. 1、A.whenB.whyC.whereD.how 2、A.diedB.visitedC.leftD.lived 3、A.SoB.OrC.ButD.Then 4、A.wanderingB.challengingC.encouragingD.inspiring 5、A.lifeB.articleC.pictureD.attitude 6、A.farmersB.travelersC.musiciansD.tailors 7、A.beggedB.learnedC.touredD.settled 8、A.variesB.spreadsC.passesD.divides 9、A.IndianB.travellingC.surroundingD.Egyptian 10、