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西藏林芝地区2016-2017学年高一英语下学期期中试题 总分100分时间120分钟 第I卷(选择题) 一、阅读理解(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑. A Theoceancanbedividedintothreezonesbasedontheamountoflighteachreceives(受光面).1.TheSunlitZone.Thisisthetoplayer,nearestthesurface,withenoughlightenteringthewatertosupportphotosynthesis(光合作用).Thesunlitzonegoesdownabout600feet.Becausephotosynthesisoccurshere,morethan90percentofallmarinelifelivesinit,includingmostfish.2.TheTwilightZone(昏暗带).Onlyasmallamountoflightgetsthroughthewatertoreachthiszone.Asthewaterbecomesdeeper,thepressureincreases.Plantsdonotgrowhere;onlyanimalsthathaveadaptedtohavinglittlelightsurvive.Theseincludelanternfishandmid-waterjellyfish(水母).Thispartoftheoceanextends(延伸)fromabout600feettoabout3,000feetunderthewater.Someofthefishthatliveherehaveadaptedtobeingabletomakelightthem-selves.3.TheMidnightZone.Ninetypercentoftheoceanisinthiszone,whichiscompletelydark,andunderextremewaterpressure.Thetemperatureisnearfreezing.Whatcanliveinthemidnightzone?Thelivingthingsfoundhereliveclosetocracks(板块间隙)intheearth’scrust(地壳).Thesecracksrelease(释放)mineral-richmaterialsfromtheinterioroftheearthitself.Specialkindsofbacteria(细菌)livehere,andallotherthingslivinginthemidnightzonefeedonthesebacteria. 1.Whydoesmostmarinelifeliveinthesunlitzone? A.Becausethewaterpressureisextremethere. B.Becausethiszonehasmanykindsoffish. C.Becausephotosynthesistakesplaceinthiszone. D.Becausethiszoneisrichinminerals. 2.Thetwilightzoneextendsabout_______feet. A.600B.3,000C.3,600D.2,400 3.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext? A.LightZonesintheOceanB.LivingThingsintheOcean C.TheDepthsoftheOceanD.HowFishSurviveintheOcean B Haveyoueverheardofblogs(博客)?Ifyouhaven’t,youshouldhave.It’shere,it’sgrowingandit’shavinganinfluenceonourlife.SurftheInternetandyou’llfindblogseverywhere.Ablog,shortenedfrom“weblog”,isapublicInternetjournal(日志)writtenbyonepersonoragroupofpeople.Itisawebsiteinwhichapersonoragroupcanplacenews,personalthoughts,text,photos,vid