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紧凑型重复频率快前沿Marx发生器研究 Title:CompactHighRepetitionRateFastEdgeMarxGenerator:ResearchandAnalysis Abstract: Marxgeneratorshavebeenwidelyusedinvariousapplicationssuchaspulsedpowersystems,particleaccelerators,andhigh-energyphysicsexperiments.Theircapabilitiesforgeneratinghighvoltagepulseswithfastriseandfalltimesmaketheminvaluableinthesefields.ThispaperaimstoinvestigatethedesignandperformanceevaluationofacompacthighrepetitionratefastedgeMarxgenerator.Thestudyfocusesontheoptimizationparameters,challenges,andpotentialapplicationsofsuchasystem. Keywords:Marxgenerator,highrepetitionrate,fastedge,compactdesign,optimization,applications 1.Introduction: TheMarxgeneratorisacapacitivedischargecircuitthatcombinesmultiplestagesofcapacitorsandswitchestogeneratehighvoltagepulseswithfastriseandfalltimes.Inrecentyears,therehasbeenanincreasingdemandforcompactMarxgeneratorscapableofoperatingathighrepetitionratesanddeliveringfastedgepulses.Theserequirementsstemfromapplicationssuchaselectromagneticpulse(EMP)generation,fusionresearch,andadvancedelectronicwarfaresystems. 2.DesignConsiderations: ThedesignofacompacthighrepetitionratefastedgeMarxgeneratorinvolvesseveralcriticalconsiderations.Theseincludetheselectionofappropriatecomponents,optimizationofthecapacitorandswitchconfigurations,andthechoiceofasuitablechargingsystem.Thepaperexploresthesedesignconsiderationsindetail,emphasizingtheimportanceofefficientenergytransferandminimizinglossestoachievemaximumperformance. a.ComponentSelection: Theselectionofcapacitorsandswitchesiscrucialinordertoachievefastedgepulsesandhighrepetitionrates.Lowinductancecapacitorsandhigh-speedswitchesarepreferredtominimizepulsedistortionandachievefastriseandfalltimes. b.CapacitorandSwitchConfiguration: TheconfigurationofcapacitorsandswitchesgreatlyaffectstheperformanceoftheMarxgenerator.Series-parallelconfigurationsarecommonlyusedtoincreasetheoutputvoltagebyeffectivelymultiplyingthechargingvoltagesofindividualstages.Thepaperexploresdifferentconfigurationsandtheirimpact