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一种可追踪的领域特征模型构造方法 Title:ATraceableApproachforConstructingDomainFeatureModels Abstract: Assoftwaresystemsbecomeincreasinglycomplex,capturingandmanagingdomainknowledgebecomescrucialforeffectivesystemdevelopment.Domainfeaturemodels(DFMs)arewidelyusedinsoftwareengineeringtorepresentthecommonalitiesandvariabilitiesofdomainfeatures.However,buildingaDFMthataccuratelyreflectsthedomaincharacteristicsandiseasilytraceablethroughoutthesystemdevelopmentlifecycleremainsachallenge.Inthispaper,weproposeatraceableapproachforconstructingDFMsthataddressesthesechallenges.Ourapproachleveragesdomainknowledgeelicitationtechniques,requirementsengineeringmethodologies,andtraceabilitymechanismstoensuretheaccuracy,usability,andmaintainabilityoftheresultingDFM.Wedemonstratethefeasibilityandeffectivenessofourapproachthroughacasestudyinthehealthcaredomain. 1.Introduction 1.1Background 1.2ResearchMotivation 1.3ResearchObjectives 1.4PaperOrganization 2.RelatedWork 2.1DomainFeatureModeling 2.2RequirementsEngineering 2.3TraceabilityMechanisms 3.ApproachOverview 3.1DomainKnowledgeElicitation 3.1.1InterviewsandWorkshops 3.1.2DocumentationAnalysis 3.2RequirementsEngineering 3.2.1RequirementElicitationandAnalysis 3.2.2DomainFeatureIdentification 3.2.3FeatureModeling 3.3TraceabilityMechanism 3.3.1Requirement-FeatureTraceability 3.3.2Feature-ImplementationTraceability 4.CaseStudy:HealthcareDomain 4.1BackgroundoftheCaseStudy 4.2DomainKnowledgeElicitationinHealthcare 4.3RequirementsEngineeringinHealthcare 4.4TraceabilityMechanismforHealthcare 4.5ResultsandAnalysis 5.EvaluationoftheApproach 5.1AccuracyoftheDFM 5.2UsabilityoftheDFM 5.3MaintainabilityoftheDFM 6.Discussion 6.1Limitations 6.2FutureWork 7.Conclusion 7.1Summary 7.2Contributions 7.3Implications 8.References 1.Introduction: Inthissection,weprovideabackgroundontheimportanceofcapturingdomainknowledgeinsoftwareengineering.Wediscussthemotivationbehindourresearchandstatetheobjectivesofthispaper. 2.RelatedWork: Wereviewexistingliteratureondomainfeaturemode