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GEO卫星移动通信RLC层重传机制研究 Title:ResearchonRLCLayerRetransmissionMechanisminGEOSatelliteMobileCommunication Abstract: Inrecentyears,withtherapiddevelopmentofmobilecommunicationtechnologies,satellite-basedmobilecommunicationhasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylives.However,theuniquecharacteristicsofGEO(GeostationaryEarthOrbit)satellites,suchaslongpropagationdelayandlimitedbandwidth,posesignificantchallengesforachievingreliablecommunication.Tomitigatethesechallenges,theRLC(RadioLinkControl)layerplaysavitalroleinensuringreliabledatatransmission. ThispaperaimstoexploretheRLClayerretransmissionmechanisminGEOsatellitemobilecommunication.TheresearchfocusesonunderstandingthechallengesposedbyGEOsatellitenetworksandanalyzingvarioustechniquesandprotocolsproposedtoimprovethereliabilityofcommunication.Moreover,theresearchintendstoproposeanoptimizedRLCretransmissionmechanismthatcanenhancetheefficiencyandreliabilityofdatatransmissioninGEOsatellitenetworks. Keywords:GEOSatellite,RLCLayer,MobileCommunication,RetransmissionMechanism,Reliability 1.Introduction 1.1Background 1.2ProblemStatement 1.3Objectives 1.4Methodology 2.OverviewofGEOSatelliteMobileCommunication 2.1GeostationaryEarthOrbit(GEO)Satellites 2.2MobileCommunicationinGEOSatelliteNetworks 2.3ChallengesinGEOSatelliteMobileCommunication 3.RadioLinkControl(RLC)Layer 3.1SignificanceofRLCLayerinMobileCommunication 3.2FunctionsofRLCLayer 3.3OperatingModesofRLCLayer 4.RLCLayerRetransmissionTechniques 4.1Stop-and-WaitARQ(AutomaticRepeatRequest) 4.2GO-Back-NARQ 4.3SelectiveRepeatARQ 4.4HybridARQ 4.5ComparisonandAnalysisofRLCLayerRetransmissionTechniques 5.OptimizationofRLCLayerRetransmissionMechanisminGEOSatelliteCommunication 5.1LinkAdaptationTechniques 5.2RetransmissionTimeoutAdjustment 5.3ErrorControlTechniques 5.4Cross-LayerOptimizationApproaches 5.5IntegrationwithHigherLayerProtocols 6.PerformanceEvaluationandAnalysis 6.1SimulationSetup 6.2PerformanceMetrics 6.3ResultsandDiscussion 7.Conclusion 7.1SummaryofFindings 7.2Contributions 7.3