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舰船用浮标通信电缆护套橡胶及其制造方法.docx

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舰船用浮标通信电缆护套橡胶及其制造方法 Title:RubberCoveringforCommunicationCablesinShipFloatsandItsManufacturingMethods Introduction: Inmodernmaritimeoperations,communicationplaysavitalroleinensuringtheefficiency,safety,andsecurityofships.Communicationcablesareusedtotransferdata,voice,andvideosignalsbetweendifferentareasoftheshipandwiththeshore.Thesecablesaresubjectedtoharshmarineconditions,includingexposuretowater,salt,highhumidity,andmechanicalstress.Therefore,itisimperativetoprotectthemwitharobustandreliablecoveringmaterial.Arubbercoveringhasproventobeaneffectivesolutiontosafeguardcommunicationcablesusedinshipfloats.Thispaperaimstoexplorethevariousaspectsofrubbercoveringsforcommunicationcablesinshipfloatsanddiscusstheirmanufacturingmethods. I.PropertiesandAdvantagesofRubberCoverings: Rubberisaversatilematerialthatpossessesexcellentpropertiesforprotectingcommunicationcablesunderwater.Somekeypropertiesoftherubbercoveringsinclude: 1.WaterResistance:Rubberisinherentlywaterrepellent,makingitanidealchoiceforprotectingcablessubmergedinwater. 2.AbrasionResistance:Rubbercoveringsofferhighresistancetoabrasioncausedbymechanicalstressorrubbingagainstothersurfaces. 3.Flexibility:Rubberishighlyflexibleandcanwithstandrepeatedbendingorstretchingwithoutdamagetothecablewithin. 4.ChemicalResistance:Rubbermaterialscanresistdegradationduetoexposuretosaltwater,oils,andotherchemicalscommonlyfoundinmarineenvironments. 5.ElectricalInsulation:Rubbercanprovideelectricalinsulation,preventingcurrentleakageandensuringsignalintegrity. II.ManufacturingMethods: Rubbercoveringsforcommunicationcablesinshipfloatscanbefabricatedusingdifferentmanufacturingmethods.Thechoiceofmethoddependsonfactorssuchasthedesiredthickness,dimensions,andcomplexityofthecablestructure.Somecommonmanufacturingmethodsinclude: 1.Extrusion:Extrusioninvolvesforcingrubbercompoundsthroughadietoformacontinuousshapewithacross-sectionalprofilematchingthecable'srequirements.Thismethodallowsforhighproductionratesandconsistentresults. 2.Coating:Coatingi