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福建省城乡居民收入差距影响因素实证分析.docx

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福建省城乡居民收入差距影响因素实证分析 Title:FactorsInfluencingtheIncomeGapbetweenUrbanandRuralResidentsinFujianProvince:AnEmpiricalAnalysis Abstract: Inrecentyears,theincomegapbetweenurbanandruralresidentsinChinahasbecomeasignificantissue.FujianProvince,locatedinsoutheasternChina,isnoexception.ThispaperaimstoinvestigateandanalyzethefactorsthatcontributetotheincomegapbetweenurbanandruralresidentsinFujianProvince.Byconductinganempiricalanalysis,thisstudyprovidesabetterunderstandingoftheunderlyingcausesandofferspolicyrecommendationstoreducetheincomegap. 1.Introduction TheincomegapbetweenurbanandruralresidentsinFujianProvincehasgraduallywidenedovertheyears.Thisissuenotonlyhinderssocialharmonybutalsoposeschallengestosustainabledevelopment.Therefore,identifyingthefactorsthatcontributetothisincomegapisofparamountimportance.Thispaperaimstoprovideacomprehensiveanalysisofthesefactors. 2.LiteratureReview PreviousstudieshaveexploredtheincomegapbetweenurbanandruralresidentsinChina.Thesestudieshavehighlightedvariousfactorsthatcontributetothisgap,includingeducation,labormarketconditions,andstructuralchangesintheeconomy.However,thereisalackofempiricalresearchspecificallyfocusingonFujianProvince. 3.DataSourceandMethodology Toconductthisstudy,datafromvarioussources,suchastheFujianStatisticalYearbook,householdsurveys,andofficialstatisticalreports,willbeused.ThestudywillemployregressionanalysistoidentifythefactorsinfluencingtheincomegapbetweenurbanandruralresidentsinFujianProvince. 4.EmpiricalResults Theempiricalanalysisrevealsseveralkeyfindings.Firstly,educationplaysasignificantroleindeterminingincomelevels.Highereducationlevelshaveapositiveimpactonincome,andthereisasubstantialeducationgapbetweenurbanandruralresidentsinFujianProvince.Thus,improvingaccesstoqualityeducationinruralareasiscrucialtoreducingtheincomegap. Secondly,labormarketconditionsandopportunitiesalsocontributetotheincomegap.Urbanresidentstendtohavebetterjobprospectsandhigherwagescomparedtotheirruralcounterparts.Enhancingvocationaltrainin