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沉水植物黑藻的特性及其园林应用研究(英文).docx

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沉水植物黑藻的特性及其园林应用研究(英文) TheCharacteristicsandLandscapeApplicationofSubmergedPlant-BlackAlgae Introduction Blackalgae,alsoknownasblackbrushed,isatypeofsubmergedaquaticplant.Itisacommonplantspeciesinfreshwaterecosystems.Blackalgaecangrowinavarietyofwaterenvironments,butthemostsuitablewatertemperatureis25to30degreesCelsius.Blackalgaehasbecomeoneofthemostimportanttypesoffoliageingardenandlandscapedesigninrecentyears.Thisresearchaimstoexplorethecharacteristicsofblackalgaeanditslandscapeapplicationingardendesign. Characteristicsofblackalgae 1.Excellentwaterpurificationcapacity Blackalgaehasastrongabilitytoabsorbnutrientssuchasnitrogenandphosphorusinwater,anditcanplayaroleinpurifyingwaterquality.Blackalgaecanabsorbmineralsfromwater,thusinhibitingthegrowthofotheralgae,whichcanimprovewaterclarity. 2.Highadaptability Blackalgaegrowswellinstagnantorslow-flowingwaterwithrichorganicmatter.Comparedwithothersubmergedplants,blackalgaehasstrongeradaptabilitytochangesinwaterquality,temperatureandlight.Blackalgaehasafastgrowthrateandcanquicklycoverlargeareasofwater,whichcanhelptoreducethegrowthofharmfulbacteria. 3.Droughtresistance Blackalgaehasstrongdroughtresistance.Itcansurviveinlowwaterlevels,anditsleaveswillnotbewitheredwhenexposedtotheair.Whensubmergedinwateragain,itcanquicklyrecoverandcontinuetogrow. LandscapeApplicationofBlackAlgae 1.Asawaterscapeplant Blackalgaecanbeusedwithotheraquaticplantstocreateanattractivewaterscapeingardendesign.Itsdarkgreenleavesprovideagoodcontrasttoothertypesofaquaticplantssuchaswaterlilies,lotusandwaterhyacinth.Blackalgaecanalsobeusedasagroundcoverforunderwaterlandscapestocreateasenseofnaturalbeauty. 2.Creatingecologicallandscapes Blackalgaecanbeusedinecologicallandscapedesignsasanefficientplantforwaterpurification.Byusingblackalgaeinwaterfeaturessuchaspondsandlakes,gardendesignerscanachievethedualpurposeofcreatingvisuallypleasinglandscapesandecologicallybeneficialenvironments.Theuseofblackalgaeinthiswaycanhelptoimprovewaterqualityandcreatehealthyeco