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基于远程屏幕图像实时抓取与传输方法的研究 Abstract: Withthewidespreaduseoftelecommutingandremotework,real-timescreenimagecaptureandtransmissionmethodshavebecomeincreasinglyimportant.Thispaperaimstoinvestigatevariousapproachestoscreenimagecaptureandtransmission,includingserver-clientarchitecture,peer-to-peertransmission,andweb-basedremoteaccesstools.Thispaperalsodiscussestheadvantagesandchallengesofthesemethodsandproposesfutureresearchdirections. Introduction: Remoteworkandtelecommutinghavebeenwidelyacceptedasviablealternativestotraditionalworkplacesinrecentyears.Thesepracticesofferarangeofbenefits,includingincreasedproductivity,greaterflexibility,andreducedoverheadcosts.However,workingremotelypresentsitsownsetofchallenges,oneofwhichistheneedforreal-timecommunicationandcollaboration.Thisisespeciallytrueinsituationswhereteammembersarespreadoverdifferentlocations.Inthesesituations,beingabletocaptureandtransmitreal-timescreenimagesbecomescrucial. ScreenImageCaptureMethods: Therearethreemainmethodsforcapturingscreenimages:(1)server-clientarchitecture,(2)peer-to-peer(P2P)transmission,and(3)web-basedremoteaccesstools.Eachofthesemethodshasitsownadvantagesandchallenges. Server-ClientArchitecture: Inaserver-clientarchitecture,asoftwareclientisinstalledontheremoteuser'scomputer,andaserverisinstalledonthecentraloffice'scomputer.Theclientcapturestheremoteuser'sscreenimageandsendsittotheserver,whichthendisplaystheimageonthecentraloffice'scomputer.Thismethodiswidelyusedinthecorporateworldandisgenerallyconsideredtobeverysecureandreliable.However,thismethodcanbeslowandmayrequiresignificantbandwidth,especiallyiftheremoteuserisusinghigh-resolutiongraphicsorvideo. Peer-to-Peer(P2P)Transmission: InaP2Ptransmission,theremoteusersendstheirscreenimagedirectlytothecentraloffice'scomputer.Thismethodisgenerallyfasterthanserver-clientarchitecture,asitrequireslessbandwidth.However,itisalsolesssecure,asthereisnocentralizedcontroloverthedataflow.Thismethodissuitableforsituationswheretheremoteuser'scomputerhassufficie