元音字母在重读音节中的发音规律.docx

元音字母在重读开音节中的读音
元音字母读音例词a[ei]namegamee[i:]heshemei[ai]finelikeo[u]gohomeu[ju:][u:]useblue-r音节的读音
字母读音例词ar[α:]arecarfarfarmeror[:]orforsportshorter
ir
ur
or(w前)
[
:]hercertainlygirlbirdfirstshirtturnnursewordworse元音字母在重读闭音节中的读音
元音字母读音例词a[æ]Alicemapblackthanke[e]bedletpendeskyeseggi[i]isinitthissitsixmilko[]notboxdoghotclocku[]mumbuscuplunch元音字母组合在重读闭音节中的读音
元音字母组合读音例词aiay
eiey[ei]
saydayagainplayeighttheygreyal[:]allballtalkwallea[i:]teateacherpleaseee[i:]greenbeethreeoa[u]boatcoatgoatoo[u:]noontoomoonfood[u]goodlookbookcookou
ow[au]mouthhouseabouthownowbrowndownoioy[i]boytoynoise
一、元音字母在重读音节中的读音
元音字母读音例词a在开音节中[ei]nameplaneJanebabycake在闭音节中[æ]bagdadhatmapblackbacke在开音节中[i:]hethesemeChinese在闭音节中[e]bedletpendeskyeseggi在开音节中[ai]bikeflydrivetimenicekite在闭音节中[i]fishbigdrinksitmilkswimo在开音节中[ou]thoseclosegohoehomeno在闭音节中[]clocknotboxshopsocku在开音节中[ju:]studentexcusedutyTuesday在闭音节中[]buscupjumpmuchlunch在开音节中，元音字母u在辅音字母jlrs后面时读[u:]音，例如：Junebluerulersuper元音字母读音例词a[]Chinaanotherwomanbreakfast[i]orangecomradevillagecabbagee[]hundredstudentopenmoment[i]chickenpocketbeginchildreni[]/[i]holidaybeautifulfamilyanimal[ai]exercisesatelliteo[]secondtonightsomebodywelcome[u]alsozerophotou[]autumndifficult[ju(:)]popularcongratulationJanuary动词中的a如果处在开音节位置，a读[ei]音，例如：operateu处在开音节位置，又在辅音字母jlrs后面时，读[u(:)]音，例如：JulyinfluenceFebruaryissue元音字母读音例词a在[w]音后面[]wantwhatwatchwashqualitya在fnskphspssstth前[α:]afterplantgraphaskgraspglassfastfatheri在-nd-ld和gh前[ai]findchildlighthigho在-st-ld前[ou]mostpostcardoldcoldo在mnvth前[]comemonkeylovemother元音字组读音例词ar
ar在[w]音后面[α:]carfarmdarksharpener[:]warmquartertowardsor
or在[w]音后面[:]fortymorningshort[:]wordworkerworseerirur[:]certainlybirdThursday辅音字母r双写时，前面的元音字母不能与r构成-r音节,而是按重读闭音节的拼读规则发音。例如：carryberrymirrorsorryhurry-r音节元音字组在非重读音节中通常读[]音，例如：dollarteachermartyrcomfortSaturday元音字组读音例词are[ε]caredarehareere[i]heremereire[ai]firehirewireore[:]morescorebeforeure[ju]purecure完整的-re音节areereireore很少出现在非重读音节中，ure在非重读音节中读[]音，例如：picturepleasure
非重读音节中-re音节的变体通常发[r]音，例如：salary重读音节中元