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任务型阅读答题技巧: 一、看图表(Read):利用图表结构和内容帮助理解短文,把握短文的主题思想和理清短文的主体结构。 二、读文章(Scan)&找细节(Find):通读、细读和复读文章,分析、理顺表格线索,寻找确定答案的关键词语。 三、填单词(Fill):书写工整、语言规范,注意同一级栏目下词形的一致性以及字母的大小写等。 掌握常用的概括性的词汇(部分):definition,introduction,theme,conclusion,evaluation,comparison,reason,cause,result,effect,consequence,advice,suggestion,tip,measure,solution,way(todo//ofdoing),approach(tosth.或doing),feature,characteristic,benefit,advantage,disadvantage,differences,similarities,types,kinds,purpose,aim,etc. 注意表达的切换及词汇的变形,如: belongtotheclub—amember/oneofthemembersoftheclub; objectto----wasopposedto---oppose—inoppositionto;can’tbeaccepted---isunacceptable; missourhomelandandfamily---homesick;beaddictedto---behookedon; didn’trespondto….=madenoresponseto=saidnothinginresponseto….; accompanysb.=keepsb.company;accuse…of…=charge…with….. can’t(help/choose)butdo=havenoalternative/choicebuttodo… applyto..=makeanapplicationto…;anapproachtodoing..=awaytodo/ofdoing approveof=subscribeto=infavorof=support bebeneficialto=beofbenefitto=benefit….;bedeterminedtodo=bebentondoing…. goaboard..=goonboard..=board….;beboredwith=betiredof=befedupwith dosth.withcaution=dosth.cautiously;dosth.withenthusiasm=dosth.enthusiastically It’slikelythat=Thechanceisthat/Chancesarethat=Thereisachance(arechances)that…=There’spossibility/probabilitythat… comparedto/with=incomparisonwith…;compensatefor=makeupfor congratulatesb.onsth.=show/expresscongratulationstosb.onsth. asaresult=inconsequence;consistof=bemadeupof=becomposedof agreewith=correspondwith/to=beconsistentwith;deservetobepraised=deservepraising tellthedifferencebetween..and…=tell/distinguish..from… =tell….apart.=makethedistinctionbetween..and… divorcesb.=gotdivorcedfromsb.;facesth=befacedwithsth.. dogoodto=begoodfor..;bemercifulto=havemercyon=showmercyto… haveprejudiceagainst=beprejudicedagainst;likesth.better=prefersth.=haveapreferencefor… alittle=slightly;thanksb.=begratefultosb.;drawnear=aroundthecorner don’tknow..=havenoidea/knowledgeof….;getonone’sknees=kneeldown bediscovered=com