[5240]考研《英语一》2023年山西省长治市城区点睛提分卷含解析.pdf

考研《英语一》2023年山西省长治市城区点睛提分卷
SectionIUseofEnglish
Directions:
Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDonthe
ANSWERSHEET.(10points)
Areyouamanoramouse?Whenpeopleaskthisquestiontheywanttoknow1youthinkyouarea2personora
coward(懦夫).Butyouwillneverreallyknowtheanswertothisquestion3youaretestedinreallife.Somepeople4
theyarebravebutwhentheycomefacetofacewithreal5,theyactlikecowards.Othersthinkofthemselvesascowards,
butwhentheymeetdanger,theyactlike6.
Lennyhadalwaysthoughtofhimselfasa7person.Hegotworriedbeforeexaminations.Heworriedabouthisjoband
health.Allhewantedinlifewastobesafeandhealthy.8,onJanuary15th,2002,aplanecrashedintothePotomacRiverin
Washington.Lennywenttotherivertoseewhatwashappening.Hesawawomaninthe9water.Lennydidnotfeel
afraid.Hekeptvery10anddidaverydangerousthing.HejumpedintothePotomac,11tothewoman,andkepther
head12thewater.Seventy-eightpeoplediedthatday.ThankstoLenny,itwasnot13.
Whenyouareinavery14situationandfeelafraid,thebodyautomaticallyproducesachemicalintheblood.The
chemicaliscalledadrenalin（肾上腺素）.15adrenalininthebloodsystem,youactuallyfeelstrongerandstrongerand
are16tofightorrunaway.However,whenyouareabsolutelyterrified,thebodycanproducetoomuchadrenalin.When
this17,themuscles（肌肉）becomeveryhardandyoufindyou18moveatall.Youarethenparalyzed(使无能为力)
withfear.Thisis19whenweareveryfrightened,wesometimessaywe’re“petrified(惊呆的)”.Thiswordcomesfromthe
Greekword“petros”,whichmeans“stone”.Weare20frightenedthatwebecomestonelike.
1、A．howB．neitherC．whetherD．either
2、A．braveB．realC．hardD．certain
3、A．whenB．untilC．afterD．once
4、A．realizeB．findC．thinkD．agree
5、A．lifeB．questionC．mouseD．danger
6、A．soldiersB．miceC．heroesD．cowards
7、A．usefulB．braveC．nervousD．terrible
8、A．SoB．ThereforeC．ThenD．Actually
9、A．freshB．poisonousC．warmD．ice-cold
10、A．nervousB．calmC．frightenedD．excited
11、A．wentB．helpedC．spokeD．swam
12、A．inB．underC．aboveD．from
13、A．anaccidentB．amistakeC．seventy-eightD．seventy-nine
14、A．dangerousB．comfortableC．differentD．favorable
15、A．Wi