介词的用法.ppt

介词的考点一.时间介词1.MaryisflyingtoFrancesoon.ShewillarriveinParis___themorningofJuly9.
A.onB.inC.at
2.Thetwinswereborn__aFridayevening.
A.inB.onC.at
3.WetravelledovernighttoParisandarrived__5o’clock__themorning.
A.on,inB.at,inC.at,on
4.Wefinishourlessons___11:30andthen
havearest__noon.
A.in,inB.at,atC.in,at2.in+时间段在……之后（内），多用于将来时
after+时间段在……之后，多用于过去时
1.MrBrownhasgonetoCanada.Hewill
beback___twoweeks.
A.forB.afterC.in
2.Ourmanagercameback___anhour.
A.inB.afterC.at
3.Theyhavebeenhere__anhour.
A.forB.afterC.in3.for+时段
since+时段+ago
since+时间点
since+一般过去时句子3.Ithasbeenthreeyearssincehe__here.
A.comeB.cameC.comes

4.Theoldmanhasbeenaway___twoyearsago.
A.inB.sinceC.for4.before在……之前
by到……时为止,不迟于……
1.Hewon’tcomeback___five.
A.beforeB.afterC.by
2.Theworkmustbefinished__Friday.
A.atB.byC.after
3.Wehadthreemeetings___last
Friday.
A.inB.beforeC.by二.地点介词2.above在……上方
below在……下方,是above的反义词
1.Thetemperaturewillfall__zeroat
night.
A.belowB.aboveC.over
2.Suddenlythereisaloudvoice___
thetree.
A.belowB.aboveC.on
3.Thereisaclockonthewall.It’s
___theblackboard.
A.onB.inC.above4.Aroadis___ourcityandthereismuchtraffic___it.
A.on,overB.above,onC.over,on
5.Thesunrose___thehorizon(地平线).
A.onB.aboveC.over
注意:on接触平面
over在平面的正上方
above在上方1.in在某范围之内
to在某范围之内
on与某地相邻、接壤
1.Chinalies___theeastofAsiaand___the
northofAustralia.
A.in,onB.in,toC.to,in
2.Mongoliais___thenorthofChina.
A.inB.onC.to四.表方式、方法、手段3.Theteacheriswritingonthepaper__red
inkandtheblackboard___apieceofchalk.
A.with,withB.in,withC.with,in
4.Canyousayit___English?
A.inB.withC.by
5.Youcangetsomeinformation__the
computer.
A.inB.onC.by五.其它介词2.except除……之外，不包括
besides除……之外，还包括
1.Everyonepassedtheexam___Tom.
A.besidesB.exceptC.for
2.__MrLi,fiveteacherswenttothe
meeting.
A.BesidesB.ExceptC.Beside3.常见的介词搭配
①It’sveryniceofyoutohelpme.
②It’sverygoodforyoutodoexercise.
③theanswer(key)tothequestion(lock)
④befamousfor
⑤befamousas
⑥bemadeof
⑦bemadefrom
⑧ontime
⑨intime高考真题：3.(2009湖南)
MostAmericanswouldprefertokeeptheirproblems＿＿themselves,andsolvetheirproblems