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平谷区2022-2023学年度第二学期高三年级质量监控 英语试卷 2023.3 注意事项: 1.本试卷,包括三部分,满分100分。考试时间90分钟。 2.在答题卡上准确填写学校名称、班级和姓名。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上,选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5.考试结束,请将答题卡交回。 第一部分知识运用(共两节,30分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Oneday,whilehomelessJohnwasaskingformoney,hemetawomannamedGladysKamande.Shehadcollapsedlungsthatgavehershortnessofbreathandshe____1____reliedonsomemedicalinstrumentstobreathe.Notonlythat,shehad____2____12surgeries,oneofwhichcausedhertogoblind. Afterknowinghersituation,John’seyes____3____withtears.Then,despitenothavingtheresourcestosupporthimself,Johnfoundhisownwaytohelpher.He____4____intohispocketandgaveherwhatlittlemoneyhehad.Atthattime,Johnhadnoideajusthow____5____hewas! ApasserbynamedNjogu____6____thewholeprocess.“Iaskedhimwhyhedecidedtogivetheonlymoneyhehad,”Njogusaid.“Hetoldmeheoptedtogivebecauseevenifhesufferedthesame,otherswouldsupporthim.”Struckbywhatthelittleboydid,Njogusharedstoriesandphotosoftheheartwarming____7____onsocialmedia. SoonJohn’sstoryspreadacrosssocialmediaandgenerousstrangersfromallaroundtheworldbegandonatingmoneyinanefforttohelp.Infact,enoughwasraisedto____8____thetreatmentGladysneededinIndia. Butthat’snotwherethegoodnewsends.John’ssimple____9____helpedhimgetintoachildren’shome.Finally,thissweetboywasadopted,givinghimafamily. JohnandGladyswerebothabletogetthehelpandthebondtheyformedthatcrucialdaycontinueson.Itjustgoestoshowthatalittle____10____cangoalongway! 1.A.randomly B.seldom C.occasionally D.constantly 2.A.cutthrough B.gonethrough C.checkedon D.gotaway 3.A.welled B.moved C.wept D.cried 4.A.touched B.picked C.reached D.grabbed 5.A.talented B.proud C.special D.right 6.A.witnessed B.confirmed C.monitored D.sought 7.A.spot B.moment C.guidance D.works 8.A.spare B.adjust C.cover D.pack 9.A.strategy B.habit C.prediction D.interaction 10.A.kindness B.courage C.determination D.passion 【答案】1.D2.B3.A4.C5.D6.A7.B8.C9.D10.A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。流浪儿约翰为了帮助重病缠身的格拉迪斯·卡曼德捐出了自己仅有的钱,目睹了这一切的