雅思口语分类词汇.pdf

IELTSSpeakingWords
Content
1.Family
2.Marriage
3.Housework
4.Women
5.Electrical&ElectronicAppliances
6.MethodsofStoringMemories
7.ThingsCollection
8.LeisureTime&Relaxing
9.PeopleDescription:personalityandappearance
10.Teacher
11.Friends
12.Colleague
13.businessletters
14.DailyRoutine
15.Animals
16.Parks
17.Shopping
18.Restaurant&Food
19.Bar
20.Likes/hobbies
21.Reading
22.Movie
23.Music
24.TVPrograms/shows
25.Advertising
26.Clothes
27.Sports
28.Games
29.Hometown
30.Law
31.Festivals
32.Travel
33.Museum
34.Change
35.City
36.Party
37.Volunteer-NPO
38.Work39.Learningforeignlanguage
40.Publictransportation41.Weather
42.Water43.Environment/Pollution
44.Job/career45.Education
1.Family家庭
nuclearfamily两代同堂的家庭
extendedfamily三代、四代甚至五代同堂的家庭，大家庭
threegenerationslivingunderthesameroof三代同堂
elderly老年人
filialduty子女的义务
dutiful/filial忠实的,顺从的,守本分的,恭敬的,孝敬的
theelderly/seniorcitizens老年人
theagingisasocialproblem.人口老龄化是一个社会问题
bed-ridden卧床不起
theirhealthisdeclining.他们的健康每况愈下
beparalyzed瘫痪，麻痹
sitinawheelchair/movearoundinawheelchair坐轮椅
nursingone’ssickparents照料生病的父母
nursinghome老人院
oldpeople’shome老人院
socialwelfare社会福利
befinanciallyindependent经济独立
beretired退休
pensioner领养老金者，抚恤金领取者，领年金者,跟班
donotwanttoberegardedasaburden不想被当作负担
liveanisolatedlife与世隔绝
liveapartfromchildren不跟孩子一起住
spendone’sremainingdayshappily颐养天年
fulfiltheresponsibilityofbringinguptheyoungandtakingcareoftheold尽养育孩子和赡养老人的义
务
thegenerationgap代沟
bewidowed寡居，鳏居
widow/widower寡妇/鳏夫
lifeexpectancy平均寿命(=expectationoflife)
Parenting（父母对子女的）养育
haveafamilyofone’sown拥有自己的家庭
bepregnant怀孕
onmaternityleave休产假
givebirthtoababy生孩子
takeababytothekindergarten送孩子去幼儿园
breadwinner养家活口的人,负担家计的人
makeendsmeet收支相抵，收支平衡
providefinancialandemotionalsupporttotheyoung
parentalabuse虐待父母
ill-treat/maltreatvt.虐待,滥用
FamilyPlanning计划生育
birthcontrol计划生育
populationcontrol人口控制
populationexplosion人口爆炸
overpopulation人口过剩
populationdensity人口密度
bethickly/sparselypopulated人口稠密/稀少
thepopulationisaging.人口老龄化
babyboom生育高峰
averagelifespan平均寿命
birthrate出生率
deathrate/mortalityr