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CORS定位误差来源与精度分析 Abstract TheCross-OriginResourceSharing(CORS)isacrucialmechanismthatenableswebapplicationstoaccessresourcesfromdifferentdomains.However,itissubjecttoseveralsourcesoferror,whichcancausesignificantinaccuraciesinthegeographicalpositioningofresources.Inthispaper,weconductathoroughanalysisofthesourcesoferrorinCORSandevaluatetheirimpactonpositioningaccuracy. Introduction Accurategeographicalpositioningiscrucialformanyapplications,suchaslocation-basedservices,environmentalmonitoring,andnavigationsystems.TheuseofGPStechnologyhasgreatlyimprovedtheaccuracyofpositioning,butitstillhaslimitations,especiallyinindoorenvironments.Toovercometheselimitations,manyalternativepositioningtechniqueshavebeenproposed,suchasWiFipositioning,Bluetoothpositioning,andacousticpositioning.Thesetechniquesrelyonaccessingtheresourcesofdifferentdomains,whichisenabledbytheCORSmechanism. TheCORSmechanismspecifiesasetofrulesthatallowwebapplicationstoaccessresourcesfromdifferentdomains.However,theserulescanbesubjecttoseveralsourcesoferror,whichcancausesignificantinaccuraciesinpositioning.Inthispaper,weanalyzethesourcesoferrorinCORSandevaluatetheirimpactonpositioningaccuracy. SourcesofErrorinCORS ThereareseveralsourcesoferrorinCORS,whichcanbeclassifiedintofourcategories:networkerrors,servererrors,clienterrors,andapplicationerrors. Networkerrorsrefertoerrorsthatoccurduringdatatransmissionbetweendifferentdomains.Theseerrorscanbecausedbynetworkcongestion,signalinterference,orotherfactors.Networkerrorscancausedelaysindatatransmission,whichcanaffectpositioningaccuracy. Servererrorsrefertoerrorsthatoccurontheserver-sideofthesystem.Theseerrorscanbecausedbysoftwarebugs,hardwarefailures,orotherfactors.Servererrorscanresultindatalossorcorruption,whichcanreducetheaccuracyofpositioning. Clienterrorsrefertoerrorsthatoccurontheclient-sideofthesystem.Theseerrorscanbecausedbysoftwarebugs,hardwarefailures,orusererror.Clienterrorscanresultininaccuratedatainputorincorrectprocessing,whichcanaffectpositioningac