大学英语四级听力常见场景词汇.doc

大学英语四级听力常见场景词汇短对话的常见场景1.学校场景课程分类学校中的人Optionalcourse选修课president校长dean院长Requiredcourse必修课Daycourse白天的课Eveningcourse晚上的课经常出现的科目或专业Chinese中文professor教授lecturer讲师coordinator管理员doctor博士English英语master硕士mathematic数学history历史bachelor学士freshman大一新生sophomore大二学生junior大三学生senior大四学生图书馆chemistry化学Literature文学考试Finalexam期终考试middleexam期中考试makeup补考借书lend/borrow/checkout参考书referencebook续借renewtest测验poptest事先没有说好的测验quiz测验过期overdue还书returnoraltest口试罚金fine考试临近drawon/insightof/drawnearly考试延期或取消attend/havealecturecutaclass逃课上课missaclass错过了课scholarship荣誉奖学金delay/beoff/defer/holdup/postpone/putoff/suspendassistantship助教奖学金学校分类teachingassistantresearchassistantsemester学期助教助研publicschoolprivateschoolreligiousschool公立学校私立学校教会学校2.交通运输场景fare车票plane/train〔女〕/bus/bike〔女〕/walk〔女〕/taxilicence驾照rushhours高峰时间trafficjam〔女〕：女生比较喜欢交通堵塞tunnel/channel隧道overtake超车ringroad环线onewaystreet单行道overspeed超速subway〔美〕/underground〔英〕地铁metro地道policeofficerticket罚单fine罚金交警overhead轻轨flyover人行天桥mag–lev磁悬浮fastway/expressway/highwaymotorway机动车道高速公路takeataxicallataxi乘出租车招出租车/订出租车freeway免费高速公路catchatrain/bus赶火车/汽车交通工具〔出现频率从高到低〕3.场景mobilephonepayphone公用telephonebox/boothyellowpage黄页号码错了/没有这个人isnotinholdon不要挂断稍等不在？亭take/leaveamessage留言dial〔拨号码〕/press〔按号码〕extension分机hangup/getoffcreditcallbillthecallintothe3rdpartycollectcall挂断记账式operator总机免费put~through接通对方付费wrongnumber/thereisnoonebythisname4.机场场景plane/craft飞机boardingcard登机牌book订票timetable时间表securitycheckseeoff送行送别时的祝语安检destination目的地openticket不定期客票keepintouch保持联系safelanding安全着陆board登机onewayticketroundtripticket单程票来回票non-stop/directflighttransfer/layover/stopover直航takeoff起飞转机departure离港first/business/economycabin头等/商safety/sectbeltland着陆安全带务/经济舱confirmtheflightcheckin登记确认航班arrival进港pickup接机5.公司场景jobvacancy有空缺职位letterofapplicationresume简历resign辞职retire退休求职信laid-off下岗resume包括几部分basic/personalinfo.work/job/career/coursepost/position/vocation/title工作基本信息/个人资料职务academicbackground教育背景workexperience工作经验certificatesandhonorsinterview面试假期休息的说法〔依次是从大到小〕holiday假日假期vacation休假annualleave