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基于分数阶滑模观测器的PMSM分数阶积分滑模控制(英文) Title:Fractional-OrderSliding-ModeObserver-BasedFractional-OrderIntegralSliding-ModeControlforPMSM Abstract:Inrecentyears,permanentmagnetsynchronousmotors(PMSMs)havegainedsignificantattentioninvariousindustrialapplicationsduetotheirhighefficiencyanddynamicresponse.ToenhancetheperformanceofPMSMs,advancedcontroltechniqueshavebeendeveloped.Thispaperproposesanovelcontrolstrategy,namelytheFractional-OrderSliding-ModeObserver-BasedFractional-OrderIntegralSliding-ModeControl(FO-SMO-FISM)forPMSMs.TheFO-SMO-FISMcombinesthebenefitsoffractional-ordercontrol,sliding-modeobserver(SMO),andintegralsliding-modecontrol(ISM)toachievesuperiortrackingaccuracyandrobustness. TheFO-SMO-FISMstrategyconsistsoftwokeycomponents:thefractional-ordersliding-modeobserverandthefractional-orderintegralsliding-modecontroller.Thefractional-ordersliding-modeobserverisemployedtoestimatetheunmeasurablestatevariablesofPMSMs,suchasrotorspeedandrotorflux,basedonthemeasurableoutputsandsystemdynamics.Thisobservertakesadvantageofthefractionalcalculustheorytoachieveaccuratestateestimation,eveninthepresenceofdisturbancesanduncertainties.Thefractional-orderintegralsliding-modecontrollerutilizestheestimatedstatevariablestogeneratecontrolsignalsthatforcethesystemstatestotrackthedesiredreferences.Theintegralactionallowsthecontrolsystemtoeliminatesteady-stateerrors,whiletheslidingmodeprovidesrobustnessagainstexternaldisturbancesandparameteruncertainties. TovalidatetheeffectivenessoftheproposedFO-SMO-FISMstrategy,simulationexperimentsareconductedonaPMSMmodel.Abenchmarkperformancecomparisoniscarriedoutagainstconventionalcontrolstrategies,includingproportional-integral(PI)controlandsliding-modecontrol(SMC).ResultsdemonstratethattheFO-SMO-FISMstrategyachieveshighertrackingaccuracyanddisturbancerejectioncapabilitycomparedtotheconventionalcontrolstrategies,especiallyinthepresenceofdisturbancesanduncertainties. Furthermore,theproposedFO-SMO-FISMstrategyisimplementedinareal-timehardwaresetupusin