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基于去极化电流Prony拟合的油纸绝缘德拜参数辨识方法 Title:IdentificationMethodofOil-paperInsulationDissipationParametersBasedonPronyFittingofDepolarizationCurrent Abstract: Oil-paperinsulationiscommonlyusedinpowertransformerstoprovideelectricalinsulationandmechanicalsupport.Theconditionofthisinsulationiscrucialtotheoverallsafetyandreliabilityofthetransformer.Toaccuratelyevaluatethehealthofoil-paperinsulation,itisessentialtoidentifythedissipationparameterscharacterizingitscondition.Thispaperpresentsanovelmethodforidentifyingthedissipationparametersofoil-paperinsulationbasedonPronyfittingofdepolarizationcurrent. 1.Introduction: Oil-paperinsulationdegradationisacommonprobleminpowertransformers,whichcanleadtopartialdischarges,overheating,andeventuallyfailure.Thedissipationparameters,suchastherelaxationtimeconstantandtheequivalentresistivity,arecrucialindicatorsofinsulationdegradation.However,accuratelydeterminingtheseparametershasbeenachallengingtask.ThispaperproposesanovelmethodthatutilizesthePronyfittingtechniquetoidentifytheseparametersbasedontheanalysisofthedepolarizationcurrent. 2.DepolarizationCurrentandPronyAnalysis: Depolarizationcurrentisthecurrentgeneratedbythereleaseoftrappedchargesinoil-paperinsulationwhensubjectedtoanappliedvoltage.Itisadirectindicatoroftheinsulationconditionandcontainsvaluableinformationaboutthedissipationparameters.Pronyanalysisisatechniqueusedtodecomposeatime-domainsignalintoasumofexponentialfunctionsthatcanrepresentrelaxationprocesses.ByapplyingPronyanalysistodepolarizationcurrent,therelaxationtimeconstantandequivalentresistivitycanbeobtained. 3.Methodology: Theproposedmethodinvolvesthefollowingsteps: a.Measurementofdepolarizationcurrent:Thedepolarizationcurrentismeasuredusingaspeciallydesignedsetup,includingastepvoltagesourceandadataacquisitionsystem. b.Preprocessingofthedepolarizationcurrent:Themeasureddepolarizationcurrentispreprocessedtoremovenoiseandunwantedhigh-frequencycomponents,ensuringaccurateanalysis. c.DecompositionusingPronyanalysis:Thepreprocesse