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基于DEA-TOPSIS模型的水上应急资源配置效率评价 Title:EfficiencyEvaluationofWaterEmergencyResourceAllocationBasedonDEA-TOPSISModel Abstract: Wateremergencyresourceallocationplaysacrucialroleinmitigatingtheimpactandmanagingtheresponsetodisastersoremergenciesrelatedtowater.Evaluatingtheeffectivenessandefficiencyofresourceallocationisessentialtoensureadequatepreparednessandquickresponse.Inthispaper,weproposeamethodtoevaluatetheefficiencyofwateremergencyresourceallocationbasedontheDEA-TOPSISmodel.ThismodelcombinesthestrengthsofDataEnvelopmentAnalysis(DEA)andTechniqueforOrderofPreferencebySimilaritytoIdealSolution(TOPSIS)toprovideacomprehensiveevaluationframework.Acasestudyisconductedtodemonstratetheapplicabilityandeffectivenessoftheproposedmodel.Thefindingshighlighttheimportanceofefficientresourceallocationinwateremergencymanagement. 1.Introduction 1.1Background 1.2ProblemStatement 1.3Objectives 1.4SignificanceoftheStudy 2.LiteratureReview 2.1WaterEmergencyResourceAllocation 2.2EfficiencyEvaluationModels 2.2.1DataEnvelopmentAnalysis(DEA)Model 2.2.2TechniqueforOrderofPreferencebySimilaritytoIdealSolution(TOPSIS)Model 2.2.3CombinationofDEAandTOPSISModel 3.Methodology 3.1DEA-TOPSISModelFramework 3.2DEAModel 3.3TOPSISModel 3.4CombinationofDEAandTOPSISModel 3.5EvaluationVariablesandDataCollection 4.CaseStudyandResults 4.1CaseStudyDescription 4.2DataCollectionandPreprocessing 4.3EfficiencyEvaluationResults 4.4AnalysisofResults 5.Discussion 5.1InterpretationofResults 5.2ComparisonwithPreviousStudies 5.3LimitationsandFurtherResearch 6.Conclusion 6.1SummaryofFindings 6.2ImplicationsandRecommendations 6.3Conclusion References Intheintroductionsection,providebackgroundinformationonwateremergencyresourceallocationanditsimportance.Clearlystatetheproblemtobeaddressedanddefinetheobjectivesofthestudy.Highlightthesignificanceoftheresearchinaddressingthechallengesassociatedwithresourceallocationinwateremergencymanagement. Theliteraturereviewsectionshouldsummarizepreviousstudiesonwateremergencyresourcealloca