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函数型变论域模糊PID自整定交流伺服系统研究 Title:ResearchonFunction-orientedVariableRangeFuzzyPIDSelf-tuningACServoSystem Abstract: Theaimofthisresearchistoinvestigatetheapplicationofafunction-orientedvariablerangefuzzyPIDself-tuningalgorithminanACservosystem.Themainobjectiveistoimprovetheperformanceandstabilityofthesystembyadaptivelyadjustingthecontrollerparametersbasedonthereal-timeoperatingconditions.Thispaperpresentsacomprehensivestudyonthetheoreticalaspectsaswellastheexperimentalimplementationoftheproposedapproach.Theresultsdemonstratetheeffectivenessandsuperiorityofthefunction-orientedvariablerangefuzzyPIDself-tuningalgorithminenhancingtheperformanceofACservosystems. Introduction: ACservosystemsarewidelyusedinvariousindustrialapplications,includingrobotics,machining,andautomation.Theperformanceofthesesystemsisgreatlyinfluencedbytheircontrolalgorithms.PIDcontrolhasbeenatraditionalmethodusedforACservosystemsduetoitssimplicityandrobustness.However,thefixedparametersofthePIDcontrolleroftenlimititsabilitytoadapttodifferentoperatingconditions,leadingtosuboptimalperformance.Toovercomethislimitation,researchershaveproposedvariousself-tuningalgorithmsforPIDcontrollers,suchasfuzzylogic-basedapproaches. Methodology: Theproposedapproachinthisresearchisthefunction-orientedvariablerangefuzzyPIDself-tuningalgorithm.Thisalgorithmincorporatesafuzzylogic-basedcontrollerwithadaptivetuningcapabilities.Thekeyfeatureofthisalgorithmistheabilitytodynamicallyadjusttherangeofvariationofthecontrollerparametersbasedonthesystem'soperatingconditions.Thisnotonlyimprovestheprecisionandstabilityofthecontrollerbutalsoreducestheovershootandsettlingtimeofthesystem. Tovalidatetheeffectivenessofthefunction-orientedvariablerangefuzzyPIDself-tuningalgorithm,experimentaltestswereconductedusinganACservosystemsetup.Theexperimentalsetupconsistedofamotor,apositionsensor,andacontroller.Thealgorithmwasimplementedusingamicrocontroller,whichreceivedfeedbackfromthesensorandadjustedthecontrollerparametersaccordingly.Variousoperat