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三聚氰胺-改性戊二醛-铬结合鞣制工艺技术研究 Title:StudiesontheTechnologyofTanningUsingMelamine-modifiedGlutaraldehyde-ChromiumComplex Abstract: Thisresearchpaperaimstoinvestigatethetechnologyoftanningusingmelamine-modifiedglutaraldehyde-chromiumcomplex.Tanningisacriticalprocessintheproductionofleather,asitconvertstherawhidesandskinsintoastableanddurablematerial.Theuseofsynthetictanningagents,suchasmelamine-modifiedglutaraldehyde-chromiumcomplex,offersnumerousadvantagesovertraditionaltanningmethods.Thispaperwilldiscussthesynthesisofthetanningagent,itsapplicationinthetanningprocess,anditseffectsonthephysicalandchemicalpropertiesofleather.Furthermore,thisstudywillexploretheenvironmentalandeconomicbenefitsofusingthemelamine-modifiedglutaraldehyde-chromiumcomplexasasubstituteforconventionaltanningagents. 1.Introduction 1.1Backgroundandhistoricaloverviewoftanningmethods 1.2Needforimprovedtanningagents 1.3Objectiveofthestudy 2.SynthesisofMelamine-modifiedGlutaraldehyde-ChromiumComplex 2.1Melamine-modifiedGlutaraldehyde 2.2ChromiumComplexationProcess 2.3Characterizationofthetanningagent 3.ApplicationofMelamine-modifiedGlutaraldehyde-ChromiumComplexinTanning 3.1Pre-tanningprocesses 3.2Tanningprocesses 3.3Post-tanningprocesses 3.4Evaluationoftannedleatherquality 4.EffectsonPhysicalandChemicalPropertiesofLeather 4.1Improvedtensilestrengthandtearresistance 4.2Flexibilityandsoftnessofleather 4.3Waterresistanceandhydrophobicity 4.4Thermalstabilityandagingresistance 5.EnvironmentalandEconomicBenefits 5.1Reductionintheuseoftoxicsubstances 5.2Energyandwatersavings 5.3Cost-effectivenessandmarketcompetitiveness 6.ChallengesandFutureDirections 6.1Sustainabilityandwastemanagement 6.2Impactonleatherdyeability 6.3Explorationofothermodificationstoenhancetanningefficiency 7.Conclusion 7.1Summaryoffindings 7.2Recommendationsforfutureresearch Insummary,thisresearchpaperexploresthetechnologyoftanningusingmelamine-modifiedglutaraldehyde-chromiumcomplex.Itdiscussesthesynthesisandcharacterizationofthetanningagentande