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Unit1 Nothingventured,nothinggained教材背景链接 HelenKellerattheageof19months,wasahappy,healthychild.Shewasalreadysayingafewwords.Thenshehadahighfeverwhichcausedhertobecomedeafandblind.Nolongercouldsheseenorhear.Shefeltlost.Shewouldhangontohermother’sskirttogetaround.Shewouldfeelofpeople’s handstotrytofindout whattheyweredoing.She learnedtodomanythings thisway.Shelearnedtomilkacowandknead(揉、捏)thebreaddough.Shecouldrecognizepeoplebyfeelingoftheirfacesortheirclothes. Helenwasaverybrightchild.Shebecameveryfrustratedbecauseshecouldn’ttalk.Shebecameveryangry.Thefamilyknewtheyhadtodosomethingtohelpher.,TheyfoundateachernamedAnneSullivan.MissSullivanherselfhadbeenblind,buthadanoperationandregainedhersight.SheunderstoodwhatHelenwasfeeling.ShetaughtHelenthesignsforthelettersofthealphabet.Thenshewould“spell”thewordsinHelen’shandtocommunicatewithher. OnedayAnneledHelentothewaterpumpandpumpedwateronherhand.ShespelledthelettersW­A­T­E­RasthewaterranoverHelen’shand.Shedidthisoverandoveragain.Thisopenedupawholenewworldforher.SheraneverywhereaskingAnnethenameofdifferentthingsandAnnewouldspellthewordsinherhand.Thiswasthekeywhichunlockedtheworldforher. Annetaughtherforyears.HelenlearnedtoreadBraille.Thiswasasystemofraiseddotsrepresentingletters.Ablindpersoncouldreadbyfeelingofthedots. Whenshewenttocollege,herteacherAnnewentwithherandtappedoutthewordsoftheinstructorsintoherstudent’shand.Helenhadanamazingmemory,andshealsohadskillsveryfewpeoplehaveeverbeenabletodevelop.Shecouldputherfingerstoaperson’slipsandunderstandthewordswhichwerebeingspoken. Whileshewasincollegeshewroteherbookcalled“TheStoryofMyLife”.Withthemoneysheearnedfromthebookshewasabletobuyahouse.Shebecamefamousandtraveledaroundtheworldspeakingtogroupsofpeople.Shemetmanyimportantandwell­knownpeopleasshetraveled. HelenKellerwassuccessfulbecauseofherdetermination.However,manypeoplehelpedher.ThemostimportantpersoninherlifewasAnneSullivanwhostayedwithherfor50years. Questions:1.WhatdoyouthinkledHelenKellertosuccess? _____________